Human CCL4 knockout THP-1 cell line (ab273719)
Overview
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Product name
Human CCL4 knockout THP-1 cell line -
Parental Cell Line
THP-1 -
Organism
Human -
Mutation description
Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, Homozygous: 7 bp deletion in exon 1 -
Passage number
<20 -
Knockout validation
Sanger Sequencing, Western Blot (WB) -
Tested applications
Suitable for: WBmore details -
Biosafety level
1 -
General notes
Recommended control: Human wild-type THP-1 cell line (ab281894)
Cryopreservation cell medium: Cell Freezing Medium-DMSO Serum free media, contains 8.7% DMSO in MEM supplemented with methyl cellulose.). Please note a wild-type cell line is not automatically included with a knockout cell line order, if required please add recommended wild-type cell line at no additional cost using the code WILDTYPE-TMTK1.
Culture medium: RPMI + 10% FBS + 0.05 mM beta-mercaptoethanol
Initial handling guidelines: Upon arrival, the vial should be stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase and not at -80°C. Storage at -80°C may result in loss of viability.
1. Thaw the vial in 37°C water bath for approximately 1-2 minutes.
2. Transfer the cell suspension (0.8 mL) to a 15 mL/50 mL conical sterile polypropylene centrifuge tube containing 8.4 mL pre-warmed culture medium, wash vial with an additional 0.8 mL culture medium (total volume 10 mL) to collect remaining cells, and centrifuge at 201 x g (rcf) for 5 minutes at room temperature. 10 mL represents minimum recommended dilution. 20 mL represents maximum recommended dilution.
3.Resuspend the cell pellet in 5 mL pre-warmed culture medium and count using a haemocytometer or alternative cell counting method. Based on cell count, seed cells in an appropriate cell culture flask at a density of 2-4x105 cells/mL. Seeding density is given as a guide only and should be scaled to align with individual lab schedules.
4. Incubate the culture at 37°C incubator with 5% CO2. Cultures should be monitored daily.
5. THP-1 cells recover slowly from cryopreservation and therefore may not be ready for subculture for a number of days. Cells should be left as much as possible over this time and only subcultured when the cell density reaches 8x105 cells/mL.Subculture guidelines:
- All seeding densities should be based on cell counts gained by established methods.
- Cells should be seeded at 2-4x105 cells/mL and subcultured when they have reached 8x105 cells/mL. It is not recommended to allow the cell density to exceed 1x106 cells/mL.
- A partial media change 24 hours prior to subculture may be helpful to encourage growth, if required.
- Cells should be passaged when they have achieved 80-90% confluence.
This product is subject to limited use licenses from The Broad Institute and ERS Genomics Limited, and is developed with patented technology. For full details of the limited use licenses and relevant patents please refer to our limited use license and patent pages.
We will provide viable cells that proliferate on revival.
Properties
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Number of cells
1 x 106 cells/vial, 1 mL -
Adherent /Suspension
Suspension -
Tissue
Blood -
Cell type
acute monocytic leukemia -
Disease
Acute Monocytic Leukemia -
Gender
Male -
Mycoplasma free
Yes -
Storage instructions
Shipped on Dry Ice. Store in liquid nitrogen. -
Storage buffer
Constituents: 8.7% Dimethylsulfoxide, 2% Cellulose, methyl ether -
Research areas
Target
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Function
Monokine with inflammatory and chemokinetic properties. Binds to CCR5. One of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. Recombinant MIP-1-beta induces a dose-dependent inhibition of different strains of HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). The processed form MIP-1-beta(3-69) retains the abilities to induce down-modulation of surface expression of the chemokine receptor CCR5 and to inhibit the CCR5-mediated entry of HIV-1 in T-cells. MIP-1-beta(3-69) is also a ligand for CCR1 and CCR2 isoform B. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. -
Post-translational
modificationsN-terminal processed form MIP-1-beta(3-69) is produced by proteolytic cleavage after secretion from peripheral blood lymphocytes. -
Cellular localization
Secreted. - Information by UniProt
Associated products
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KO cell lysates
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Related Products
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab273719 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application | Abreviews | Notes |
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WB |
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Predicted molecular weight: 10 kDa.
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Notes |
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WB
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Predicted molecular weight: 10 kDa. |
Images
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All lanes : Anti-CCL4/MIP-1 beta antibody [EP521Y] (ab45690) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Wild-type THP-1 Vehicle control + Brefeldin A (5 u/mL, 6 h) cell lysate
Lane 2 : Wild-type THP-1 Treated PMA (100 ng/mL, 56 h) + LPS (1 u/mL, 24 h) + Brefeldin A (5 u/mL, 6 h) cell lysate
Lane 3 : CCL4 knockout THP-1 Vehicle control + Brefeldin A (5 u/mL, 6 h) cell lysate
Lane 4 : CCL4 knockout THP-1 Treated PMA (100 ng/mL, 56 h) + LPS (1 u/mL, 24 h) + Brefeldin A (5 u/mL, 6 h) cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 10 kDa
Observed band size: 12 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?False colour image of Western blot: Anti-CCL4/MIP-1 beta antibody [EP521Y] staining at 1/1000 dilution, shown in green; Mouse anti-Alpha Tubulin [DM1A] (ab7291) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red. In Western blot, ab45690 was shown to bind specifically to CCL4/MIP-1 beta. A band was observed at 12 kDa in wild-type THP-1 cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in CCL4 knockout cell line ab273719 (knockout cell lysate ab275512). To generate this image, wild-type and CCL4 knockout THP-1 cell lysates were analysed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween® 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4 °C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (ab216776) at 1/20000 dilution.
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Allele-1: 7 bp deletion in exon 1
Protocols
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
References (0)
ab273719 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.