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SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133125)

  • Datasheet
  • SDS
  • Protocol Booklet
Submit a review Q&A (2)References (6)

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ELISA ab133125 SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit
  • ELISA ab133125 SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit
  • Functional Studies - SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133125)
  • Functional Studies - SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133125)
  • Functional Studies - SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133125)

Key features and details

  • Assay type: Semi-quantitative
  • Detection method: Colorimetric
  • Platform: Microplate reader
  • Sample type: Cell culture extracts, Nuclear Extracts

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Overview

  • Product name

    SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit
  • Detection method

    Colorimetric
  • Sample type

    Cell culture extracts, Nuclear Extracts
  • Assay type

    Semi-quantitative
  • Species reactivity

    Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human
  • Product overview

    Abcam's SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay (ab133125) is a non-radioactive, sensitive method for detecting specific transcription factor DNA binding activity in nuclear extracts.

    A 96-well enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) replaces the cumbersome radioactive electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA). A specific double stranded DNA (dsDNA) sequence containing the SREBP response element is immobilized onto the wells of a 96-well plate. SREBP-1 contained in a nuclear extract binds specifically to the SREBP response element. SREBP-1 is detected by addition of a specific primary antibody directed against SREBP-1. A secondary antibody conjugated to HRP is added to provide a sensitive colorimetric readout at 450 nm. The SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay detects human, rat, and murine SREBP-1.

  • Notes

    Lipid homeostasis in vertebrate cells is regulated by a family of transcription factors called sterol regulatory elements binding proteins (SREBPs). SREBPs directly activate the expression of over 30 gened involved in teh synthesis and uptake of cholesterol, fatty cids, triglycerides and phopholipids. SREBP-1 acts primarily to activate genes in fatty acid synthesis. Nuclear SREBP-1 upregulates gene expression of a group of a target lipogenic enzymes such as acetyl CoA carboxylase and fatty acid synthase.

  • Platform

    Microplate reader

Properties

  • Storage instructions

    Please refer to protocols.
  • Components 96 tests
    96-Well Plate Cover 1 unit
    Polysorbate 20 1 vial
    SREBP-1 positive control 1 x 150µl
    SREBP-1 Primary Antibody 1 x 120µl
    Transcription Factor Antibody Binding Buffer (10X) 1 x 3ml
    Transcription Factor Binding Assay Buffer (4X) 1 x 3ml
    Transcription Factor Developing Solution 1 x 12ml
    Transcription Factor Goat Anti-Rabbit HRP Conjugate 1 x 100µl
    Transcription Factor Reagent A 1 x 120µl
    Transcription Factor SREBP 96-Well Strip Plate 1 unit
    Transcription Factor SREBP Competitor dsDNA 1 x 120µl
    Transcription Factor Stop Solution 1 x 12ml
    Wash Buffer Concentrate (400X) 1 x 5ml
  • Research areas

    • Cardiovascular
    • Lipids / Lipoproteins
    • Lipid Metabolism
    • Cholesterol Metabolism
    • Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
    • Transcription
    • Domain Families
    • HLH / Leucine Zipper
    • Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
    • Transcription
    • Domain Families
    • HLH / Leucine Zipper
    • HLH / Leucine Zipper
    • Cancer
    • Cancer Metabolism
    • Metabolic signaling pathway
    • Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins
    • Kits/ Lysates/ Other
    • Kits
    • Cell Metabolism Kits
    • Lipid Metabolism Kits
    • Cholesterol
    • Kits/ Lysates/ Other
    • Kits
    • Cell Metabolism Kits
    • Lipid Metabolism Kits
    • Obesity
    • Metabolism
    • Pathways and Processes
    • Metabolic signaling pathways
    • Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism
    • Lipid metabolism
    • Metabolism
    • Pathways and Processes
    • Metabolic signaling pathways
    • Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism
    • Cholesterol Metabolism
    • Metabolism
    • Types of disease
    • Obesity
    • Kits/ Lysates/ Other
    • Kits
    • Epigenetic kits
    • Transcription factor assay kits
  • Function

    Transcriptional activator required for lipid homeostasis. Regulates transcription of the LDL receptor gene as well as the fatty acid and to a lesser degree the cholesterol synthesis pathway (By similarity). Binds to the sterol regulatory element 1 (SRE-1) (5'-ATCACCCCAC-3'). Has dual sequence specificity binding to both an E-box motif (5'-ATCACGTGA-3') and to SRE-1 (5'-ATCACCCCAC-3').
  • Tissue specificity

    Expressed in a wide variety of tissues, most abundant in liver and adrenal gland. In fetal tissues lung and liver shows highest expression. Isoform SREBP-1C predominates in liver, adrenal gland and ovary, whereas isoform SREBP-1A predominates in hepatoma cell lines. Isoform SREBP-1A and isoform SREBP-1C are found in kidney, brain, white fat, and muscle.
  • Sequence similarities

    Belongs to the SREBP family.
    Contains 1 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain.
  • Post-translational
    modifications

    At low cholesterol the SCAP/SREBP complex is recruited into COPII vesicles for export from the ER. In the Golgi complex SREBPs are cleaved sequentially by site-1 and site-2 protease. The first cleavage by site-1 protease occurs within the luminal loop, the second cleavage by site-2 protease occurs within the first transmembrane domain and releases the transcription factor from the Golgi membrane. Apoptosis triggers cleavage by the cysteine proteases caspase-3 and caspase-7.
    Phosphorylated by AMPK, leading to suppress protein processing and nuclear translocation, and repress target gene expression. Phosphorylation at Ser-402 by SIK1 represses activity possibly by inhibiting DNA-binding.
  • Cellular localization

    Nucleus and Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Golgi apparatus membrane. Cytoplasmic vesicle > COPII-coated vesicle membrane. Moves from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi in the absence of sterols.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession P36956 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
  • Alternative names

    • ADD 1
    • bHLHd1
    • Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 1
    • D630008H06
    • Processed sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1
    • SRBP1_HUMAN
    • SREBF 1
    • SREBF1
    • SREBP 1
    • SREBP 1c
    • SREBP-1
    • SREBP1
    • Sterol regulatory element binding protein 1
    • Sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1
    • Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Transcription Factor 1 / Protein 1
    • Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1
    see all
  • Database links

    • Entrez Gene: 6720 Human
    • Entrez Gene: 20787 Mouse
    • Entrez Gene: 78968 Rat
    • Omim: 184756 Human
    • SwissProt: P36956 Human
    • SwissProt: Q9WTN3 Mouse
    • SwissProt: P56720 Rat
    • Unigene: 592123 Human
    • Unigene: 278701 Mouse
    • Unigene: 296366 Mouse
    • Unigene: 198857 Rat
    see all

Associated products

  • sELISA pair antibody

    • Nuclear Extraction Kit (ab113474)

Images

  • ELISA ab133125 SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit
    ELISA ab133125 SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit

    HepG2 cells were grown in protein free hybridoma medium overnight (Life Technologies), followed by a 30 minutes incubation with the addition of 1% (2-Hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin (HPBC; Sigma) or with the supplement of liquid cholesterol (Life Technologies). 10 uL of nuclear extracts (ab113474) were tested, corresponding to 2.5e5 cells per well.

  • ELISA ab133125 SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit
    ELISA ab133125 SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit

    Positive control (10 or 5 uL) with (10 or 2 uL) or without inhibitor (duplicates; +/- SD).

  • Functional Studies - SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133125)
    Functional Studies - SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133125)
    Comparison of Abcam's SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133125) and SREBP-2 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133114) specificity. The results demonstrate little to no cross reactivity of SREBPs in the opposing assay. Cross Reactivity: (+) SREBP-1a, SREBP-1b, and SREBP-1c
  • Functional Studies - SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133125)
    Functional Studies - SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133125)
    Measurement of SREBP-1 activity in HeLa (squares) and HepG2 (dots) cell lysates.
  • Functional Studies - SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133125)
    Functional Studies - SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit (ab133125)
    Quantification of recombinant SREBP-1 from E. coli cell lysates.

Protocols

  • Protocol Booklet

Click here to view the general protocols

Datasheets and documents

  • SDS download

  • Datasheet download

    Download

References (6)

Publishing research using ab133125? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet.

ab133125 has been referenced in 6 publications.

  • Pham DV & Park PH Adiponectin triggers breast cancer cell death via fatty acid metabolic reprogramming. J Exp Clin Cancer Res 41:9 (2022). PubMed: 34986886
  • Yang Y  et al. LncRNA NEAT1 Potentiates SREBP2 Activity to Promote Inflammatory Macrophage Activation and Limit Hantaan Virus Propagation. Front Microbiol 13:849020 (2022). PubMed: 35495674
  • Zhou J  et al. The Role of PPARd Agosnist GW501516 in Rats with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes 13:2307-2316 (2020). PubMed: 32669864
  • Chen X  et al. LncRNA NEAT1 promotes hepatic lipid accumulation via regulating miR-146a-5p/ROCK1 in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Life Sci 235:116829 (2019). PubMed: 31484042
  • Marwarha G  et al. Palmitate-Induced SREBP1 Expression and Activation Underlies the Increased BACE 1 Activity and Amyloid Beta Genesis. Mol Neurobiol N/A:N/A (2018). PubMed: 30569418
  • Salomone F  et al. Silibinin Restores NAD? Levels and Induces the SIRT1/AMPK Pathway in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver. Nutrients 9:N/A (2017). PubMed: 28973994

Customer reviews and Q&As

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1-2 of 2 Abreviews or Q&A

Question

I was looking at this assay kit and was wondering if the primary antibody recognizes which part of the protein (Protein as whole or only the nuclear signal). Is this antibody monoclonal or polyclonal? Can you give us the DNA sequence that is coated on the plate, as I would like to rationalize my study after I intend to use it. Also, Please let me know the isoform (full length or nuclear signal) of SREBP1 that was expressed in E.coli. Your graphs for HepG2 cells and HeLa cells say cell lysates, does it mean nuclear/whole cell? Is the competitor ds DNA same as the one that is coated on the plate?

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on May 14 2014

Answer

The antibody supplied in the SREBP-1 Transcription Factor Assay Kit is polyclonal. We have not mapped which portions of SREBP-1 it detects. The positive control supplied is a clarified cell lysate, so we expect it will contain a mixture of SREBP-1 forms. The antibody in this kit will detect the SREBP-1 that is bound to the immobilized DNA, so if the SREBP-1 is not able to bind to the DNA, it will not be detected in this assay.

Read More

Jeremy Kasanov

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on May 14 2014

Question

1. What DNA sequence is coated on the plate?
2. What DNA sequence is used as the competitor?
3. Are whole cell lysates or nuclear lysates used from HepG2 and HeLa cells?

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on May 12 2014

Answer

1. The plate is coated with the dsDNA consensus sequence specific for SREBP. The sequence is 5'TCACCTGA-3'.
2. The competitor DNA sequence is 5'TCACCTGA'.
3. The HepG2 and HeLa lysates are whole cell lysates.




I hope this is helpful. Please contact me again if you have any further questions.

Read More

Jeremy Kasanov

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on May 12 2014

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