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Signal Transduction Signaling Pathway Nuclear Signaling SMADs
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RecombinantRabMAb

Human Smad2 Antibody Pair - BSA and Azide free (ab267689)

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Sandwich ELISA - Human Smad2 Antibody Pair - BSA and Azide free (ab267689)
  • Sandwich ELISA - Human Smad2 Antibody Pair - BSA and Azide free (ab267689)

Key features and details

  • Unconjugated capture and detector antibodies
  • Adaptable to any antibody pair-based assay format
  • Antibody concentration ~ 1 mg/ml
  • BSA and azide free buffer - ready for conjugation
  • Reacts with: Human

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Overview

  • Product name

    Human Smad2 Antibody Pair - BSA and Azide free
    See all Smad2 kits
  • Assay type

    ELISA set
  • Range

    125 pg/ml - 8000 pg/ml
  • Species reactivity

    Reacts with: Human
  • Product overview

    The Antibody Pair can be used to quantify Human Smad2. BSA and Azide free antibody pairs include unconjugated capture and detector antibodies suitable for sandwich ELISAs. The antibodies are provided at an approximate concentration of 1 mg/ml as measured by the protein A280 method. The recommended antibody orientation is based on internal optimization for ELISA-based assays. Antibody orientation is assay dependent and needs to be optimized for each assay type. Both capture and detector antibodies are rabbit monoclonal antibodies delivering consistent, specific, and sensitive results.


    For additional information on the performance of the antibody pair, see the equivalent SimpleStep ELISA® Kit (ab260065), which uses the same antibodies. However, due to differences in their formulation, this antibody pair cannot be used with the consumables provided with our SimpleStep ELISA Kits. Please note that the range provided for the pairs is only an estimation based on the performance of the related product using the same antibody pair. Performance of the antibody pair will depend on the specific characteristics of your assay. We guarantee the product works in sandwich ELISA, but we do not guarantee the sensitivity or dynamic range of the antibody pair in your assay.


    Download SDS here.

  • Tested applications

    Suitable for: Sandwich ELISAmore details
  • Platform

    Reagents

Properties

  • Storage instructions

    Store at +4°C. Please refer to protocols.
  • Carrier free

    Yes
  • Components 10 x 96 tests
    Human Smad2 Capture Antibody (unconjugated) 1 x 100µg
    Human Smad2 Detector Antibody (unconjugated) 1 x 100µg
  • Research areas

    • Signal Transduction
    • Signaling Pathway
    • Nuclear Signaling
    • SMADs
    • Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
    • Nuclear Signaling Pathways
    • SMADs
    • Stem Cells
    • Signaling Pathways
    • TGF beta
    • Cytoplasmic
    • Cancer
    • Growth factors
    • TGF
  • Function

    Receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Binds the TRE element in the promoter region of many genes that are regulated by TGF-beta and, on formation of the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, activates transcription. May act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal carcinoma.
  • Tissue specificity

    Expressed at high levels in skeletal muscle, heart and placenta.
  • Sequence similarities

    Belongs to the dwarfin/SMAD family.
    Contains 1 MH1 (MAD homology 1) domain.
    Contains 1 MH2 (MAD homology 2) domain.
  • Post-translational
    modifications

    Phosphorylated on one or several of Thr-220, Ser-245, Ser-250, and Ser-255. In response to TGF-beta, phosphorylated on Ser-465/467 by TGF-beta and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Able to interact with SMURF2 when phosphorylated on Ser-465/467, recruiting other proteins, such as SNON, for degradation. In response to decorin, the naturally occurring inhibitor of TGF-beta signaling, phosphorylated on Ser-240 by CaMK2. Phosphorylated by MAPK3 upon EGF stimulation; which increases transcriptional activity and stability, and is blocked by calmodulin.
    In response to TGF-beta, ubiquitinated by NEDD4L; which promotes its degradation.
    Acetylated on Lys-19 by coactivators in response to TGF-beta signaling, which increases transcriptional activity. Isoform short: Acetylation increases DNA binding activity in vitro and enhances its association with target promoters in vivo. Acetylation in the nucleus by EP300 is enhanced by TGF-beta.
  • Cellular localization

    Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cytoplasmic and nuclear in the absence of TGF-beta. On TGF-beta stimulation, migrates to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4. On dephosphorylation by phosphatase PPM1A, released from the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, and exported out of the nucleus by interaction with RANBP1.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession Q15796 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
  • Alternative names

    • Drosophila, homolog of, MADR2
    • hMAD-2
    • HsMAD2
    • JV18
    • JV18-1
    • JV181
    • MAD
    • MAD homolog 2
    • MAD Related Protein 2
    • Mad-related protein 2
    • MADH2
    • MADR2
    • MGC22139
    • MGC34440
    • Mother against DPP homolog 2
    • Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2
    • Mothers against decapentaplegic, Drosophila, homolog of, 2
    • Mothers against DPP homolog 2
    • OTTHUMP00000163489
    • Sma and Mad related protein 2
    • Sma- and Mad-related protein 2 MAD
    • SMAD 2
    • SMAD family member 2
    • SMAD, mothers against DPP homolog 2
    • SMAD2
    • SMAD2_HUMAN
    see all
  • Database links

    • Entrez Gene: 4087 Human
    • Omim: 601366 Human
    • SwissProt: Q15796 Human
    • Unigene: 12253 Human
    • Unigene: 705764 Human

    Associated products

    • Alternative Versions

      • Human Smad2 ELISA Kit (ab260065)

    Applications

    The Abpromise guarantee

    Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab267689 in the following tested applications.

    The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

    Application Abreviews Notes
    Sandwich ELISA
    Use at an assay dependent concentration.
    Notes
    Sandwich ELISA
    Use at an assay dependent concentration.

    Images

    • Sandwich ELISA - Human Smad2 Antibody Pair - BSA and Azide free (ab267689)
      Sandwich ELISA - Human Smad2 Antibody Pair - BSA and Azide free (ab267689)
      Representative standard curve from corresponding SimpleStep ELISA® Kit (ab260065), which uses the same antibody pair. For additional information on the performance of pair and kit, refer to the corresponding kit datasheet. Due to differences in the formulation and format of the antibodies in this pair, they cannot be used as substitutes for the antibody components in our SimpleStep ELISA® Kits.
    • Sandwich ELISA - Human Smad2 Antibody Pair - BSA and Azide free (ab267689)
      Sandwich ELISA - Human Smad2 Antibody Pair - BSA and Azide free (ab267689)
      To learn more about the advantages of recombinant antibodies see here.

    Protocols

    To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.

    Click here to view the general protocols

    Datasheets and documents

    • Datasheet download

      Download

    References (0)

    Publishing research using ab267689? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet.

    ab267689 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

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