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Recombinant

Recombinant Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab279331)

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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab279331)
  • Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab279331)

Key features and details

  • Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
  • Alexa Fluor® 555 Rabbit monoclonal [EPR3094] to CD31
  • Suitable for: IHC-P
  • Reacts with: Human
  • Conjugation: Alexa Fluor® 555. Ex: 555nm, Em: 565nm

Conjugates logo Related conjugates and formulations

Alexa Fluor® 488 Alexa Fluor® 594 Alexa Fluor® 647 Biotin Carrier Free Unconjugated

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Overview

  • Product name

    Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094]
    See all CD31 primary antibodies
  • Description

    Alexa Fluor® 555 Rabbit monoclonal [EPR3094] to CD31
  • Host species

    Rabbit
  • Conjugation

    Alexa Fluor® 555. Ex: 555nm, Em: 565nm
  • Tested applications

    Suitable for: IHC-Pmore details
  • Species reactivity

    Reacts with: Human
  • Immunogen

    Synthetic peptide. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.

  • Positive control

    • IHC-P: Human kidney tissue.
  • General notes

    This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

    • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
    • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
    • - Long-term security of supply
    • - Animal-free production
    For more information see here.

    Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

    Alexa Fluor® is a registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc, a Thermo Fisher Scientific Company. The Alexa Fluor® dye included in this product is provided under an intellectual property license from Life Technologies Corporation. As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye, the purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye the sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components, or any materials made using the product or its components, in any activity to generate revenue, which may include, but is not limited to use of the product or its components: in manufacturing; (ii) to provide a service, information, or data in return for payment (iii) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; or (iv) for resale, regardless of whether they are sold for use in research. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, 5781 Van Allen Way, Carlsbad, CA 92008 USA or outlicensing@thermofisher.com.

Properties

  • Form

    Liquid
  • Storage instructions

    Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. Store In the Dark.
  • Storage buffer

    pH: 7.4
    Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
    Constituents: 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA, 68% PBS
  • Concentration information loading...
  • Purity

    Protein A purified
  • Clonality

    Monoclonal
  • Clone number

    EPR3094
  • Isotype

    IgG
  • Research areas

    • Cardiovascular
    • Blood
    • Platelets
    • Signal Transduction
    • Cytoskeleton / ECM
    • Cell Adhesion
    • Cell Adhesion Molecules
    • Endothelial
    • Cardiovascular
    • Angiogenesis
    • Angiogenic Factors
    • Stem Cells
    • Mesenchymal Stem Cells
    • Surface Molecules
    • Cancer
    • Invasion/microenvironment
    • ECM
    • Cell adhesion
    • Other
    • Cancer
    • Tumor immunology
    • CD markers
    • Cardiovascular
    • Atherosclerosis
    • Vascular Inflammation
    • Leukocyte recruitment
    • Cell adhesion molecules
    • Stem Cells
    • Hematopoietic Progenitors
    • Lymphoid
    • T Lymphocytic Lineage
    • Stem Cells
    • Hematopoietic Progenitors
    • Myeloid
    • Monocytic Lineage
    • Stem Cells
    • Hematopoietic Progenitors
    • Myeloid
    • Neutrophil Lineage
    • Stem Cells
    • Hematopoietic Progenitors
    • Myeloid
    • Thrombocytic Lineage
    • Cardiovascular
    • Cardiovascular Markers
    • Cell Markers
    • Endothelial Cells
    • Cardiovascular
    • Angiogenesis
    • Endothelial Cell Markers

Associated products

  • Alternative Versions

    • Biotin Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab199734)
    • Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] - BSA and Azide free (ab207090)
    • Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab218582)
    • Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab275989)
    • Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab76533)
  • Related Products

    • Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (ab195887)

Applications

The Abpromise guarantee

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab279331 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Application Abreviews Notes
IHC-P
1/50. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Notes
IHC-P
1/50. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Target

  • Function

    Induces susceptibility to atherosclerosis (By similarity). Cell adhesion molecule which is required for leukocyte transendothelial migration (TEM) under most inflammatory conditions. Tyr-690 plays a critical role in TEM and is required for efficient trafficking of PECAM1 to and from the lateral border recycling compartment (LBRC) and is also essential for the LBRC membrane to be targeted around migrating leukocytes. Prevents phagocyte ingestion of closely apposed viable cells by transmitting 'detachment' signals, and changes function on apoptosis, promoting tethering of dying cells to phagocytes (the encounter of a viable cell with a phagocyte via the homophilic interaction of PECAM1 on both cell surfaces leads to the viable cell's active repulsion from the phagocyte. During apoptosis, the inside-out signaling of PECAM1 is somehow disabled so that the apoptotic cell does not actively reject the phagocyte anymore. The lack of this repulsion signal together with the interaction of the eat-me signals and their respective receptors causes the attachment of the apoptotic cell to the phagocyte, thus triggering the process of engulfment). Isoform Delta15 is unable to protect against apoptosis. Modulates BDKRB2 activation. Regulates bradykinin- and hyperosmotic shock-induced ERK1/2 activation in human umbilical cord vein cells (HUVEC).
  • Tissue specificity

    Expressed on platelets and leukocytes and is primarily concentrated at the borders between endothelial cells. Isoform Long predominates in all tissues examined. Isoform Delta12 is detected only in trachea. Isoform Delta14-15 is only detected in lung. Isoform Delta14 is detected in all tissues examined with the strongest expression in heart. Isoform Delta15 is expressed in brain, testis, ovary, cell surface of platelets, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), Jurkat T-cell leukemia, human erythroleukemia (HEL) and U937 histiocytic lymphoma cell lines (at protein level).
  • Sequence similarities

    Contains 6 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains.
  • Domain

    The Ig-like C2-type domains 2 and 3 contribute to formation of the complex with BDKRB2 and in regulation of its activity.
  • Post-translational
    modifications

    Phosphorylated on Ser and Tyr residues after cellular activation. In endothelial cells Fyn mediates mechanical-force (stretch or pull) induced tyrosine phosphorylation.
  • Cellular localization

    Membrane. Cell junction. Localizes to the lateral border recycling compartment (LBRC) and recycles from the LBRC to the junction in resting endothelial cells and Cell junction. Localizes to the lateral border recycling compartment (LBRC) and recycles from the LBRC to the junction in resting endothelial cells.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession P16284 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
  • Database links

    • Entrez Gene: 5175 Human
    • Omim: 173445 Human
    • SwissProt: P16284 Human
    • Unigene: 376675 Human
    • Unigene: 514412 Human
    • Alternative names

      • Adhesion molecule antibody
      • CD31 antibody
      • CD31 antigen antibody
      • CD31 EndoCAM antibody
      • EndoCAM antibody
      • FLJ34100 antibody
      • FLJ58394 antibody
      • GPIIA antibody
      • GPIIA' antibody
      • PECA1 antibody
      • PECA1_HUMAN antibody
      • Pecam 1 antibody
      • PECAM 1 CD31 EndoCAM antibody
      • PECAM antibody
      • PECAM-1 antibody
      • Pecam1 antibody
      • Platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 antibody
      • Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule antibody
      • Platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 antibody
      see all

    Images

    • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab279331)
      Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab279331)

      Immunofluorescence staining of CD31 staining in a section of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human normal kidney*.

      Performed on a Leica BOND. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH9.0) using retrieval settings of 110°C for 20 minutes. The section was then incubated at room temperature for 1 hour with ab279331 at 1/50 dilution (shown in red) and counterstained using ab195887, Ms anti-Tubulin (A488) (1/250) at 1/250 dilution (shown in green). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue). The section was then mounted using Dako Fluorescence Mounting Medium ®.

      Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

      For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated), customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, antibody concentrations and incubation times.

      *Tissue obtained from the Human Research Tissue Bank, supported by the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre.

    • Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab279331)
      Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab279331)

    Protocols

    To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.

    Click here to view the general protocols

    Datasheets and documents

    • SDS download

    • Datasheet download

      Download

    References (0)

    Publishing research using ab279331? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet.

    ab279331 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

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