Recombinant Anti-beta IV Tubulin antibody [EPR16776] (ab179509)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR16776] to beta IV Tubulin
- Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF
- Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human
Related conjugates and formulations
Overview
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Product name
Anti-beta IV Tubulin antibody [EPR16776]
See all beta IV Tubulin primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR16776] to beta IV Tubulin -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested applications
Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), IHC-P, WB, ICC/IFmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human -
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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Positive control
- WB: Human fetal liver lysate, Human fetal heart lysate, Human fetal kidney lysate, Human cerebellum lysate, HeLa whole cell lysate, Jurkat whole cell lysate, Neuro-2a whole cell lysate, Mouse brain lysate, Mouse spleen lysate , Rat brain lysate, Rat spleen lysate, C6 whole cell lysate, Raw264.7 whole cell lysate, PC-12 whole cell lysate, NIH/3T3 whole cell lysate. IHCP: Mouse cerebrum and Mouse testis tissues.IF/ICC and Flow Cyt (intra): HeLa and C6 cells.
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General notes
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
Storage buffer
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA -
Concentration information loading...
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Purity
Protein A purified -
Clonality
Monoclonal -
Clone number
EPR16776 -
Isotype
IgG -
Research areas
Associated products
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Alternative Versions
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Recombinant Protein
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab179509 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application | Abreviews | Notes |
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Flow Cyt (Intra) |
1/150.
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IHC-P |
1/1000. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
IHC application is recommended for mouse only. |
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WB |
1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 50 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 50 kDa).
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ICC/IF | (1) |
1/500.
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Notes |
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Flow Cyt (Intra)
1/150. |
IHC-P
1/1000. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. IHC application is recommended for mouse only. |
WB
1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 50 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 50 kDa). |
ICC/IF
1/500. |
Target
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Function
Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha-chain. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the tubulin family. -
Domain
The highly acidic C-terminal region may bind cations such as calcium. -
Post-translational
modificationsSome glutamate residues at the C-terminus are polyglutamylated. This modification occurs exclusively on glutamate residues and results in polyglutamate chains on the gamma-carboxyl group. Also monoglycylated but not polyglycylated due to the absence of functional TTLL10 in human. Monoglycylation is mainly limited to tubulin incorporated into axonemes (cilia and flagella) whereas glutamylation is prevalent in neuronal cells, centrioles, axonemes, and the mitotic spindle. Both modifications can coexist on the same protein on adjacent residues, and lowering glycylation levels increases polyglutamylation, and reciprocally. The precise function of such modifications is still unclear but they regulate the assembly and dynamics of axonemal microtubules. -
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm > cytoskeleton. - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 10382 Human
- Entrez Gene: 22153 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 29213 Rat
- Omim: 602662 Human
- SwissProt: P04350 Human
- SwissProt: Q9D6F9 Mouse
- Unigene: 110837 Human
- Unigene: 7420 Mouse
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Alternative names
- Beta 4 antibody
- Beta 4 tubulin antibody
- beta 5 antibody
see all
Images
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Immunofluorescent analysis of 100% methanol fixed C6 (Rat glial tumor cell line ) labeling beta IV Tubulin with ab179509 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution(green).
Cytoplasm staining on C6 cell line is observed.
The nuclear counterstain is DAPI (blue).
Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [EPR16776] -Loading Control (ab7291) at 1/1000 dilution and Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (AlexaFluor®594) preadsorbed (ab150120) at 1/1000 dilution (red).
The negative controls are as follows:-
-ve control 1 : ab179509 at 1/500 dilution followed by ab150120 at 1/1000 dilution.
-ve control 2.: ab7291 at 1/1000 dilution followed by ab150077 at 1/1000 dilution. -
All lanes : Anti-beta IV Tubulin antibody [EPR16776] (ab179509) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Human fetal liver lysate
Lane 2 : Human fetal heart lysate
Lane 3 : Human fetal kidney lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG Peroxidase Conjugate, specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/10000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDa
Exposure time: 30 secondsBlocking and diluting buffer was 5% NFDM /TBST
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All lanes : Anti-beta IV Tubulin antibody [EPR16776] (ab179509) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Human cerebellum lysate
Lane 2 : HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate
Lane 3 : Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia cell line from peripheral blood) whole cell lysate
Lane 4 : Neuro-2a (Mouse neuroblastoma cell line) whole cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG Peroxidase Conjugate, specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/10000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDa
Exposure time: 30 secondsBlocking and diluting buffer was 5% NFDM /TBST.
Exposure time - Lane 1: 1 second; Lanes 2,3 and 4: 30 seconds
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All lanes : Anti-beta IV Tubulin antibody [EPR16776] (ab179509) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Mouse brain lysate
Lane 2 : Mouse spleen lysate
Lane 3 : Rat brain lysate
Lane 4 : Rat spleen lysate
Lane 5 : C6 (Rat glial tumor cell line) whole cell lysate
Lane 6 : Raw264.7 (Mouse macrophage cell line transformed with Abelson murine leukemia virus) whole cell lysate
Lane 7 : PC-12 (Rat adrenal gland pheochromocytoma cell line) whole cell lysate
Lane 8 : NIH/3T3 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line) whole cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDa
Exposure time: 30 secondsBlocking and diluting buffer was 5% NFDM /TBST.
Exposure time - Lane 1: 1 second; Lane 2: 30 seconds; Lanes 3 and 4: 3 minutes; Lanes 5, 6, 7 and 8: 30 seconds -
Immunofluorescent analysis of 100% methanol fixed HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cell line labeling beta IV Tubulin with ab179509 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green).
Cytoplasm staining on HeLa cell line is observed.
The nuclear counterstain is DAPI (blue).
Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [EPR16776] - Loading Control (ab7291) at 1/1000 dilution and Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (AlexaFluor®594) preadsorbed (ab150120) at 1/1000 dilution (red).
The negative controls are as follows:-
-ve control 1 - ab179509 at 1/500 followed by ab150120 at 1/1000.
-ve control 2. - ab7291 at 1/1000 followed by ab150077 at 1/1000. -
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta IV Tubulin antibody [EPR16776] (ab179509)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse cerebrum tissue labeling beta IV Tubulin with ab179509 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on Mouse cerebrum is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Negative control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody,secondary antibody is ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta IV Tubulin antibody [EPR16776] (ab179509)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse testis tissue labeling beta IV Tubulin with ab179509 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/500 dilution. Cytoplasm staining on Mouse testis is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Negative control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody,secondary antibody is ab97051 at 1/500 dilution.Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed HeLa (Human epithelial cell linefrom cervix adenocarcinoma) cell linelabeling beta IV Tubulinwith ab179509 at 1/150 dilution (red) compared with a Rabbit IgG,monoclonal [EPR16776]-Isotype Control (ab172730) (black) and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (blue). Goat anti Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/500 dilutionwas used as the secondary antibody.
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Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed C6 (Rat glial tumor cell line) labeling beta IV Tubulin with ab179509 at 1/150 (red) compared with a Rabbit IgG,monoclonal [EPR16776]-Isotype control (ab172730) (black) and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (blue). Goat anti Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/500 dilutionwas used as the secondary antibody.
Protocols
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
Certificate of Compliance
References (5)
ab179509 has been referenced in 5 publications.
- Ernst K et al. Pharmacological targeting of host chaperones protects from pertussis toxin in vitro and in vivo. Sci Rep 11:5429 (2021). PubMed: 33686161
- Calandria JM et al. Elovanoids downregulate SARS-CoV-2 cell-entry, canonical mediators and enhance protective signaling in human alveolar cells. Sci Rep 11:12324 (2021). PubMed: 34112906
- Liu WK et al. Protein profile of well-differentiated versus un-differentiated human bronchial/tracheal epithelial cells. Heliyon 6:e04243 (2020). PubMed: 32613119
- Yang J et al. The Natural Compound Withaferin A Covalently Binds to Cys239 of ß-Tubulin to Promote Tubulin Degradation. Mol Pharmacol 96:711-719 (2019). PubMed: 31585985
- Child KM et al. The Neuroregenerative Capacity of Olfactory Stem Cells Is Not Limitless: Implications for Aging. J Neurosci 38:6806-6824 (2018). PubMed: 29934351