Recombinant Anti-EpCAM antibody [EPR20533-63] (ab221552)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR20533-63] to EpCAM
- Suitable for: IP, Flow Cyt, ICC/IF, WB, IHC-P
- Reacts with: Mouse
Related conjugates and formulations
Overview
-
Product name
Anti-EpCAM antibody [EPR20533-63]
See all EpCAM primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR20533-63] to EpCAM -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested applications
Suitable for: IP, Flow Cyt, ICC/IF, WB, IHC-Pmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Mouse -
Immunogen
Recombinant fragment. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
-
Positive control
- WB: 4T1 whole cell lysate; Mouse colon, kidney and small intestine lysates. IHC-P: Mouse colon and lung tissues. ICC/IF: 4T1 cells. Flow Cyt: 4T1 cells. IP: Mouse kidney lysate; 4T1 whole cell lysate.
-
General notes
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
Properties
-
Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA, PBS -
Concentration information loading...
-
Purity
Protein A purified -
Clonality
Monoclonal -
Clone number
EPR20533-63 -
Isotype
IgG -
Research areas
Associated products
-
Alternative Versions
-
Compatible Secondaries
-
Conjugation kits
-
Isotype control
-
Positive Controls
-
Related Buffer
-
Related Products
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab221552 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application | Abreviews | Notes |
---|---|---|
IP |
1/30.
|
|
Flow Cyt |
1/500.
ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
|
ICC/IF |
1/100.
|
|
WB |
1/5000. Detects a band of approximately 39, 12 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 35 kDa).
|
|
IHC-P | (1) |
1/2000. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
|
Notes |
---|
IP
1/30. |
Flow Cyt
1/500. ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
ICC/IF
1/100. |
WB
1/5000. Detects a band of approximately 39, 12 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 35 kDa). |
IHC-P
1/2000. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Target
-
Function
May act as a physical homophilic interaction molecule between intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) at the mucosal epithelium for providing immunological barrier as a first line of defense against mucosal infection. Plays a role in embryonic stem cells proliferation and differentiation. Up-regulates the expression of FABP5, MYC and cyclins A and E. -
Tissue specificity
Highly and selectively expressed by undifferentiated rather than differentiated embryonic stem cells (ESC). Levels rapidly diminish as soon as ESC's differentiate (at protein levels). Expressed in almost all epithelial cell membranes but not on mesodermal or neural cell membranes. Found on the surface of adenocarcinoma. -
Involvement in disease
Defects in EPCAM are the cause of diarrhea type 5 (DIAR5) [MIM:613217]. It is an intractable diarrhea of infancy characterized by villous atrophy and absence of inflammation, with intestinal epithelial cell dysplasia manifesting as focal epithelial tufts in the duodenum and jejunum.
Defects in EPCAM are a cause of hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer type 8 (HNPCC8) [MIM:613244]. HNPCC is a disease associated with marked increase in cancer susceptibility. It is characterized by a familial predisposition to early-onset colorectal carcinoma (CRC) and extra-colonic tumors of the gastrointestinal, urological and female reproductive tracts. HNPCC is reported to be the most common form of inherited colorectal cancer in the Western world. Clinically, HNPCC is often divided into two subgroups. Type I is characterized by hereditary predisposition to colorectal cancer, a young age of onset, and carcinoma observed in the proximal colon. Type II is characterized by increased risk for cancers in certain tissues such as the uterus, ovary, breast, stomach, small intestine, skin, and larynx in addition to the colon. Diagnosis of classical HNPCC is based on the Amsterdam criteria: 3 or more relatives affected by colorectal cancer, one a first degree relative of the other two; 2 or more generation affected; 1 or more colorectal cancers presenting before 50 years of age; exclusion of hereditary polyposis syndromes. The term 'suspected HNPCC' or 'incomplete HNPCC' can be used to describe families who do not or only partially fulfill the Amsterdam criteria, but in whom a genetic basis for colon cancer is strongly suspected. Note=HNPCC8 results from heterozygous deletion of 3-prime exons of EPCAM and intergenic regions directly upstream of MSH2, resulting in transcriptional read-through and epigenetic silencing of MSH2 in tissues expressing EPCAM. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the EPCAM family.
Contains 1 thyroglobulin type-1 domain. -
Post-translational
modificationsHyperglycosylated in carcinoma tissue as compared with autologous normal epithelia. Glycosylation at Asn-198 is crucial for protein stability. -
Cellular localization
Lateral cell membrane. Cell junction > tight junction. Co-localizes with CLDN7 at the lateral cell membrane and tight junction. - Information by UniProt
-
Database links
- Entrez Gene: 17075 Mouse
- SwissProt: Q99JW5 Mouse
- Unigene: 4259 Mouse
-
Alternative names
- 17 1A antibody
- 323/A3 antibody
- Adenocarcinoma associated antigen antibody
see all
Images
-
Flow cytometry overlay histogram showing left M158 positive cells and right negative NIH3T3 cells stained with ab221552 (red line). The cells were incubated in 1x PBS containing 10 % normal goat serum to block non-specific protein-protein interaction followed by the antibody (ab221552) (1x106 in 100 µL at 0.1 µg/ml) for 30 min on ice.
/p>The secondary antibody Goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor ® 488, pre-adsorbed) (ab150081) was used at 1/2000 for 30 min on ice.
Isotype control antibody (black line) was Rabbit IgG (monoclonal) (ab172730) used at the same concentration and conditions as the primary antibody. Unlabelled sample (blue line) was also used as a control.
Acquisition of >5000 events were collected using a 50 mW Blue laser (488nm) and 530/30 bandpass filter.
-
All lanes : Anti-EpCAM antibody [EPR20533-63] (ab221552) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1 : Mouse colon lysate
Lane 2 : Mouse kidney lysate
Lane 3 : Mouse small intestine lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 35 kDa
Observed band size: 39 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time: Lane 1/2: 3 seconds; Lane 3: 10 seconds.
The MW observed is consistent with the literature (PMID 23409978; PMID 23618806).
-
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse colon tissue labeling EpCAM with ab221552 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use. Membranous staining on mouse colon is observed (PMID: 15637741). Counter stained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
-
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized 4T1 (mouse mammary gland carcinoma cell line) and NIH/3T3 (mouse embyro fibroblast cell line) cells labeling EpCAM with ab221552 at 1/100 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green). Confocal image showing Membranous staining on 4T1 cells.
Negative control: NIH/3T3 (PMID:23264216).
The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) (ab195889) (red) at 1/200 dilution.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.
-
EpCAM was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg of mouse kidney lysate with ab221552 at 1/30 dilution. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab221552 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366), was used for detection at 1/10000 dilution.
Lane 1: Mouse kidney lysate 10 µg (Input).
Lane 2: ab221552 IP in mouse kidney lysate.
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab221552 in mouse kidney lysate.
Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time: 3 seconds.
-
Flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed 4T1 (mouse mammary gland carcinoma cell line) and NIH/3T3 (mouse embyro fibroblast cell line) cells labeling EpCAM with ab221552 at 1/500 dilution (red) compared with a Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control (ab172730) (black) and an unlabeled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (blue). Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.
Flow cytometry was performed with fresh cells without fixation and permeabilization.
Negative control: NIH/3T3 (PMID:23264216).
-
All lanes : Anti-EpCAM antibody [EPR20533-63] (ab221552) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1 : 4T1 (mouse mammary gland carcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate
Lane 2 : NIH/3T3 (mouse embyro fibroblast cell line) whole cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 35 kDa
Observed band size: 39 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Exposure time: 1 secondBlocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The MW observed is consistent with the literature (PMID 23409978; PMID 23618806).
Negative control: NIH/3T3 (PMID:23264216).
-
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse lung tissue labeling EpCAM with ab221552 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use. Membranous staining on mouse lung is observed (PMID: 15637741). Counter stained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
-
All lanes : Anti-EpCAM antibody [EPR20533-63] (ab221552) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1 : 4T1 (mouse mammary gland carcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate
Lane 2 : NIH/3T3 (mouse embyro fibroblast cell line) whole cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 35 kDa
Observed band size: 12,39 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Exposure time: 10 secondsBlocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The MW observed is consistent with the literature (PMID 23618806).
The band between 12-15kDa has been documented in literature as the cleaved form of EpCAM (PMID: 23409978).
Negative control: NIH/3T3 (PMID:23264216).
-
EpCAM was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg of 4T1 (mouse mammary gland carcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate with ab221552 at 1/30 dilution. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab221552 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366), was used for detection at 1/10000 dilution.
Lane 1: 4T1 (Mouse mammary gland carcinoma) whole cell lysate 10 µg (Input).
Lane 2: ab221552 IP in 4T1 whole cell lysate .
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab221552 in 4T1 whole cell lysate .
Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time: 30 seconds.
The band between 12-15kDa has been documented in literature as the cleaved form of EpCAM (PMID: 23409978).
Protocols
Datasheets and documents
-
SDS download
-
Datasheet download
Certificate of Compliance
References (6)
ab221552 has been referenced in 6 publications.
- Zhu M et al. TET3 governs malignant behaviors and unfavorable prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by activating the PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin pathway. Open Med (Wars) 17:1883-1895 (2022). PubMed: 36518116
- Luo Z et al. Berberine increases stromal production of Wnt molecules and activates Lgr5+ stem cells to promote epithelial restitution in experimental colitis. BMC Biol 20:287 (2022). PubMed: 36528592
- Hu CL et al. 3D Culture of Circulating Tumor Cells for Evaluating Early Recurrence and Metastasis in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Onco Targets Ther 14:2673-2688 (2021). PubMed: 33888992
- Wang X et al. Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Stem Cells Int 2020:8877577 (2020). PubMed: 32884573
- Zhang S et al. The Hippo Effector Transcriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif Cooperates with Oncogenic ß-Catenin to Induce Hepatoblastoma Development in Mice and Humans. Am J Pathol 190:1397-1413 (2020). PubMed: 32283103
- Zhang A et al. EphA2 phosphorylates NLRP3 and inhibits inflammasomes in airway epithelial cells. EMBO Rep 21:e49666 (2020). PubMed: 32352641