Anti-Furin antibody (ab3467)
Key features and details
- Rabbit polyclonal to Furin
- Suitable for: ICC, WB
- Reacts with: Mouse, Human
- Isotype: IgG
Overview
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Product name
Anti-Furin antibody
See all Furin primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit polyclonal to Furin -
Host species
Rabbit -
Specificity
Detects Furin from canine and mouse cells as well as transfected human Furin. This antibody does not detect endogenous Furin from BSC-40, HeLa, J774A.1 BPAEC, or CHO cells nor from rat skeletal muscle, spleen, kidney, ovary, testes, heart, or brain tissue. -
Tested applications
Suitable for: ICC, WBmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Mouse, Human -
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide corresponding to Human Furin aa 780-793.
Sequence:RGERTAFIKDQSAL
(Peptide available asab4989) -
General notes
The Life Science industry has been in the grips of a reproducibility crisis for a number of years. Abcam is leading the way in addressing this with our range of recombinant monoclonal antibodies and knockout edited cell lines for gold-standard validation. Please check that this product meets your needs before purchasing.
If you have any questions, special requirements or concerns, please send us an inquiry and/or contact our Support team ahead of purchase. Recommended alternatives for this product can be found below, along with publications, customer reviews and Q&As
Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
Storage buffer
Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide
Constituents: 0.1% BSA, 99% PBS -
Concentration information loading...
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Purity
Immunogen affinity purified -
Primary antibody notes
Furin is a membrane-associated, calcium-dependent, serine protease that belongs to the subtilisin-like prohormone convertase (PC) family. Members of this family of cellular enzymes cleave most prohormones and neuropeptide precursors. Numerous other cellular proteins, some viral proteins, and bacterial toxins that are transported by the constitutive secretory pathway are also targeted for maturation by PCs. Furin and other PC family members share structural similarities which include a heterogeneous ~10 kDa amino-terminal proregion, a highly conserved ~55 kDa subtilisin-like catalytic domain, and carboxyl-terminal domain that is heterogeneous in length and sequence. These enzymes become catalytically active following proregion cleavage within the appropriate cellular compartment. Furin is the only known PC to possess a transmembrane domain. Cleavage of target proteins occurs at the carboxyl-terminus of the furin consensus sequence, RX(K/R)R. It has been shown that the acidic peptide sequence, C771PSDSEEDEG780, localizes furin to the trans-Golgi-network. Phosphorylation of serine residues within this region modulates intracellular routing of Furin protein. An additional signaling domain includes the tetrapeptide sequence, Y759KGL762, which directs internalization from the cell surface. -
Clonality
Polyclonal -
Isotype
IgG -
Research areas
Associated products
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Compatible Secondaries
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Immunizing Peptide (Blocking)
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Isotype control
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Positive Controls
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Recombinant Protein
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab3467 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application | Abreviews | Notes |
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ICC |
Use a concentration of 2 µg/ml.
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WB | (3) |
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Detects a band of approximately 100 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 87 kDa).Can be blocked with Furin peptide (ab4989).
Representing Furin in BSC-40 cells transfected with the human Furin gene. |
Notes |
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ICC
Use a concentration of 2 µg/ml. |
WB
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Detects a band of approximately 100 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 87 kDa).Can be blocked with Furin peptide (ab4989). Representing Furin in BSC-40 cells transfected with the human Furin gene. |
Target
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Function
Furin is likely to represent the ubiquitous endoprotease activity within constitutive secretory pathways and capable of cleavage at the RX(K/R)R consensus motif. -
Tissue specificity
Seems to be expressed ubiquitously. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the peptidase S8 family. Furin subfamily.
Contains 1 homo B/P domain. -
Domain
Contains a cytoplasmic domain responsible for its TGN localization and recycling from the cell surface. -
Post-translational
modificationsThe inhibition peptide, which plays the role of an intramolecular chaperone, is autocatalytically removed in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and remains non-covalently bound to furin as a potent autoinhibitor. Following transport to the trans Golgi, a second cleavage within the inhibition propeptide results in propeptide dissociation and furin activation.
Phosphorylation is required for TGN localization of the endoprotease. In vivo, exists as di-, mono- and non-phosphorylated forms. -
Cellular localization
Golgi apparatus > trans-Golgi network membrane. Cell membrane. Shuttles between the trans-Golgi network and the cell surface. Propeptide cleavage is a prerequisite for exit of furin molecules out of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). A second cleavage within the propeptide occurs in the trans Golgi network (TGN), followed by the release of the propeptide and the activation of furin. - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 5045 Human
- Entrez Gene: 18550 Mouse
- Omim: 136950 Human
- SwissProt: P09958 Human
- SwissProt: P23188 Mouse
- Unigene: 513153 Human
- Unigene: 5241 Mouse
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Alternative names
- Dibasic processing enzyme antibody
- Dibasic-processing enzyme antibody
- FES upstream region antibody
see all
Images
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Immunocytochemical analysis of methanol-fixed 2% BSA blocked HeLa cells strining furin with ab3467 at 2 µg/ml and labeled with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) Superclonal™ Secondary Antibody, Alexa Fluor® 488 conjugate at 1/2000 dilution (green). Nuclei are stained with SlowFade® Gold Antifade Mountant with DAPI (blue), and the cytoskeleton with alpha-Tubulin Monoclonal Antibody and Goat anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody, Alexa Fluor® 594 conjugate at 1/400 dilution (red). Negative control uses no primary antibody
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All lanes : Anti-Furin antibody (ab3467) at 1/500 dilution
Lane 1 : HeLa lysate at 30 µg
Lane 2 : HEK-293 extract at 30 µg
Lane 3 : K-562 extract at 30 µg
Lane 4 : SH-SY5Y extract at 30 µg
Lane 5 : conditioned media from HeLa cell line at 10 µg
Secondary
All lanes : Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) Superclonal™ Secondary Antibody, HRP conjugate at 1/2500 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 87 kDa -
Immunolocalization of endogenous furin in mouse 3T3 cells with ab3467.
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All lanes : Anti-Furin antibody (ab3467) at 1 µg/ml
Lane 1 : HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
Lane 2 : A431 (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed (ab97080) at 1/5000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 87 kDa
Observed band size: 63 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Exposure time: 90 seconds
The band observed at 63 kDa could potentially be a cleaved form of Furin due to the presence of a 24 amino acid signal peptide and a 83 amino acid propeptide. -
ab3467 staining Furin in human A549 cells by Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence.
Cells were fixed with paraformaldehyde, permeabilized using 0.1% Triton X-100, blocked with 1% BSA/ 5%FBS/PBS for 1 hour at 25°C and then incubated with ab3467 at a 1/100 dilution for 1 hour at 25°C. The secondary used was an Alexa-Fluor 546 conjugated goat anti-rabbit polyclonal used at a 1/500 dilution.
Cells were counterstained with DAPI (436nM, 5 mins) and Phalloidin-633 (1unit/coverslip) and mounted with prolong gold. No staining seen in secondary control and furin staining was punctate and throughout the cytoplasm.
Protocols
Datasheets and documents
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Datasheet download
References (21)
ab3467 has been referenced in 21 publications.
- O'Sullivan MJ et al. In well-differentiated primary human bronchial epithelial cells, TGF-ß1 and TGF-ß2 induce expression of furin. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 320:L246-L253 (2021). PubMed: 33174447
- Papa G et al. Furin cleavage of SARS-CoV-2 Spike promotes but is not essential for infection and cell-cell fusion. PLoS Pathog 17:e1009246 (2021). PubMed: 33493182
- Wang H et al. The role of high cholesterol in age-related COVID19 lethality. bioRxiv N/A:N/A (2021). PubMed: 32511366
- Akerman AW et al. miR-133a Replacement Attenuates Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm in Mice. J Am Heart Assoc 10:e019862 (2021). PubMed: 34387094
- Ueo A et al. Lysosome-Associated Membrane Proteins Support the Furin-Mediated Processing of the Mumps Virus Fusion Protein. J Virol 94:N/A (2020). PubMed: 32295904