Recombinant Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab156876)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EP7212] to Glutaminase
- Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF
- Knockout validated
- Reacts with: Human
Related conjugates and formulations
Overview
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Product name
Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212]
See all Glutaminase primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit monoclonal [EP7212] to Glutaminase -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested applications
Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), WB, IHC-P, ICC/IFmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Human -
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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Positive control
- WB: Human fetal brain and fetal kidney brain tissue lysates, HeLa and 293T cell lysates. IHC-P: Human tonsil, kidney, brain, glioma and pancreas tissues. ICC/IF: HeLa cells. Flow Cyt (intra): HeLa cells.
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General notes
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
We are constantly working hard to ensure we provide our customers with best in class antibodies. As a result of this work we are pleased to now offer this antibody in purified format. We are in the process of updating our datasheets. The purified format is designated 'PUR' on our product labels. If you have any questions regarding this update, please contact our Scientific Support team.
Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
Storage buffer
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 40% Glycerol, 0.05% BSA, 59% PBS -
Concentration information loading...
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Purity
Protein A purified -
Clonality
Monoclonal -
Clone number
EP7212 -
Isotype
IgG -
Research areas
Associated products
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Alternative Versions
- Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab200406)
- Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab200407)
- HRP Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab200408)
- Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab207272)
- Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] - BSA and Azide free (ab214802)
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Positive Controls
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Recombinant Protein
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab156876 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application | Abreviews | Notes |
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Flow Cyt (Intra) |
1/400.
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WB | (2) |
1/1000 - 1/10000. Predicted molecular weight: 73 kDa.
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IHC-P | (1) |
1/100 - 1/250. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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ICC/IF |
1/250 - 1/500.
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Notes |
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Flow Cyt (Intra)
1/400. |
WB
1/1000 - 1/10000. Predicted molecular weight: 73 kDa. |
IHC-P
1/100 - 1/250. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
ICC/IF
1/250 - 1/500. |
Target
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Function
Catalyzes the first reaction in the primary pathway for the renal catabolism of glutamine. -
Tissue specificity
KGA is expressed predominantly in brain and kidney but not in liver, isoform 3 is expressed principally in cardiac muscle and pancreas but not in liver or brain, and isoform 2 is expressed solely in cardiac and skeletal muscle. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the glutaminase family.
Contains 1 ANK repeat. -
Cellular localization
Mitochondrion. - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 2744 Human
- Omim: 138280 Human
- SwissProt: O94925 Human
- Unigene: 116448 Human
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Alternative names
- AAD20 antibody
- DKFZp686O15119 antibody
- FLJ10358 antibody
see all
Images
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab156876)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human cerebral cortex tissue labelling Glutaminase with purified ab156876 at a dilution of 1/100. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. ab97051, a HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) was used as the secondary antibody (1/500). Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
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Lane 1: Wild type HAP1 whole cell lysate (20 µg) Lane 2: GLS knockout HAP1 whole cell lysate (20 µg) Lane 3: HeLa whole cell lysate (20 µg) Lane 4: HEK293 whole cell lysate (20 µg) Lanes 1 - 4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab156876 observed at 62 kDa. Red - loading control, ab8245, observed at 37 kDa.
ab156876 was shown to recognize GLS in wild-type HAP1 cells as signal was lost at the expected MW in HAP1 knockout cells. Additional cross-reactive bands were observed in the wild-type and knockout cells. Wild-type and GLS knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Ab156876 and ab8245 (Mouse anti GAPDH loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1/1000 dilution and 1/10,000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1/10,000 dilution for 1hr at room temperature before imaging.
Blue arrow corresponds to isoform 1 KGA.
Red arrow corresponds to isoform 3 GAC.
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Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa cells labelling Glutaminase with purified ab156876 at 1/250. Cells were fixed with 100% methanol and permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100. ab150077, an Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/1000) was used as the secondary antibody. DAPI (blue) was used as the nuclear counterstain. ab7291, a mouse anti-tubulin (1/1000) and ab150120, an Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG (1/1000) were also used.
Control 1: primary antibody (1/250) and secondary antibody, ab150120, an Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG (1/1000).
Control 2: ab7291 (1/1000) and secondary antibody, ab150077, an Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/1000).
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Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling Glutaminase (red) with ab156876 at a 1/400 dilution. Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 90% methanol. A goat anti-rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) was used as the secondary antibody at a 1/2000 dilution. Black - Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730). Blue (unlabeled control) - Cells without incubation with the primary and secondary antibodies.
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All lanes : Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab156876) at 10 µg (purified)
Lane 1 : Human fetal kidney tissue lysate
Lane 2 : HeLa whole cell lysate
Lane 3 : HEK293 whole cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Predicted band size: 73 kDa
Observed band size: 65,73 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?Blocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM /TBST.
Recognizes endogenous levels of total Glutaminase protein (both the 73 kDa KGA and 65 kDa GAC isoforms).
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Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa cells labelling Glutaminase with unpurified ab156876 antibody at a dilution of 1/250.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab156876)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human glioma tissue labelling Glutaminase with purified ab156876 at a dilution of 1/100. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. ab97051, a HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) was used as the secondary antibody (1/500). Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
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All lanes : Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab156876) at 1/1000 dilution (unpurified)
Lane 1 : Human fetal brain extract
Lane 2 : Human fetal kidney extract
Lane 3 : HeLa cell lysate
Lane 4 : 293T cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 73 kDa -
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab156876)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of normal human tonsil tissue labelling Glutaminase with unpurified ab156876.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab156876)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of normal human brain tissue labelling Glutaminase with unpurified ab156876.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab156876)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human kidney tissue labelling Glutaminase with unpurified ab156876 at a dilution of 1/100.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab156876)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human pancreas tissue labelling Glutaminase with unpurified ab156876 at a dilution of 1/100.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab156876)
Unpurified ab156876 showing negative staining in Human skeletal muscle.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Glutaminase antibody [EP7212] (ab156876)
Unpurified ab156876 showing negative staining in Human heart.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Protocols
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
References (60)
ab156876 has been referenced in 60 publications.
- Zhang X et al. Endogenous glutamate determines ferroptosis sensitivity via ADCY10-dependent YAP suppression in lung adenocarcinoma. Theranostics 11:5650-5674 (2021). PubMed: 33897873
- Kim H & Jiang P Generation of human pluripotent stem cell-derived fused organoids with oligodendroglia and myelin. STAR Protoc 2:100443 (2021). PubMed: 33851141
- Guo J et al. Reprogramming of glutamine metabolism via glutamine synthetase silencing induces cisplatin resistance in A2780 ovarian cancer cells. BMC Cancer 21:174 (2021). PubMed: 33596851
- Qian C et al. Circ_0000003 regulates glutamine metabolism and tumor progression of tongue squamous cell carcinoma via the miR-330-3p/GLS axis. Oncol Rep 45:N/A (2021). PubMed: 33649795
- Liu HY et al. GLS1 depletion inhibited colorectal cancer proliferation and migration via redox/Nrf2/autophagy-dependent pathway. Arch Biochem Biophys 708:108964 (2021). PubMed: 34119480