Recombinant Anti-IKK alpha antibody [EPR464] (ab109749)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR464] to IKK alpha
- Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, WB, IP, IHC-P
- Knockout validated
- Reacts with: Human
Related conjugates and formulations
Overview
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Product name
Anti-IKK alpha antibody [EPR464]
See all IKK alpha primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR464] to IKK alpha -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested applications
Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, WB, IP, IHC-Pmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Human -
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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Positive control
- WB: Jurkat, HeLa, HepG2 and Daudi cell lysates; ICC: HeLa cells; IHC: Human breast tissue IP: Jurkat cell lysate. Flow Cyt: HeLa cells.
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General notes
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
Mouse, Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with these species. Please contact us for more information.
Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at -20°C. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.20
Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide
Constituents: 0.1% BSA, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 9.85% Tris glycine, 50% Tissue culture supernatant -
Concentration information loading...
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Purity
Protein A purified -
Clonality
Monoclonal -
Clone number
EPR464 -
Isotype
IgG -
Research areas
Associated products
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Alternative Versions
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Positive Controls
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Recombinant Protein
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab109749 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application | Abreviews | Notes |
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Flow Cyt (Intra) |
Use at an assay dependent concentration.
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ICC/IF |
1/250.
For unpurified use at 1/50 - 1/100. |
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WB |
1/1000 - 1/10000. Predicted molecular weight: 85 kDa.
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IP |
1/10 - 1/100.
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IHC-P |
1/100 - 1/250. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Notes |
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Flow Cyt (Intra)
Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
ICC/IF
1/250. For unpurified use at 1/50 - 1/100. |
WB
1/1000 - 1/10000. Predicted molecular weight: 85 kDa. |
IP
1/10 - 1/100. |
IHC-P
1/100 - 1/250. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Target
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Function
Acts as part of the IKK complex in the conventional pathway of NF-kappa-B activation and phosphorylates inhibitors of NF-kappa-B thus leading to the dissociation of the inhibitor/NF-kappa-B complex and ultimately the degradation of the inhibitor. As part of the non-canonical pathway of NF-kappa-B activation, the MAP3K14-activated CHUK/IKKA homodimer phosphorylates NFKB2/p100 associated with RelB, inducing its proteolytic processing to NFKB2/p52 and the formation of NF-kappa-B RelB-p52 complexes. Also phosphorylates NCOA3. Phosphorylates 'Ser-10' of histone H3 at NF-kappa-B-regulated promoters during inflammatory responses triggered by cytokines. -
Tissue specificity
Widely expressed. -
Involvement in disease
Defects in CHUK are the cause of cocoon syndrome (COCOS) [MIM:613630]; also known as fetal encasement syndrome. COCOS is a lethal syndrome characterized by multiple fetal malformations including defective face and seemingly absent limbs, which are bound to the trunk and encased under the skin. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. I-kappa-B kinase subfamily.
Contains 1 protein kinase domain. -
Post-translational
modificationsPhosphorylated by MAP3K14/NIK, AKT and to a lesser extent by MEKK1, and dephosphorylated by PP2A. Autophosphorylated.
Acetylation of Thr-179 by Yersinia yopJ prevents phosphorylation and activation, thus blocking the I-kappa-B signaling pathway. -
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Shuttles between the cytoplasm and the nucleus. - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 1147 Human
- Omim: 600664 Human
- SwissProt: O15111 Human
- Unigene: 198998 Human
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Alternative names
- chuk antibody
- CHUK1 antibody
- Conserved Helix Loop Helix Ubiquitous Kinase antibody
see all
Images
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Lanes 1, 3 and 5:Wild-type HAP1 cell lysate (20 µg)
Lanes 2, 4 and 6: IKK alpha knockout HAP1 cell lysate (20 µg)
Lanes 1 and 2: Green signal from target - ab109749 observed at 84 kDa
Lanes 3 and 4: Red signal from loading control - ab8226 observed at 42 kDa
Lanes 5 and 6: Merged (red and green) signal
ab109749 was shown to specifically react with IKK alpha when IKK alpha knockout samples were used. Wild-type and IKK alpha knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab109749 and ab8226 (loading control to beta actin) were both diluted at 1/1000 and incubated overnight at 4°C. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (ab216776)secondary antibodies at 1/10000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging. -
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) labeling IKK alpha with purified ab109749 at 1/250 dilution. Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and permeabilized with 0.1% tritonX-100. ab150077 Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor®488) at 1/1000 was used as the secondary antibody. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI. PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control.
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Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling IKK alphawith unpurified ab109749 at 1/50 dilutio n (10ug/ml) (red). Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilised with 90% methanol. A Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluorr® 488) (1/2000 dilution) was used as the secondary antibody. Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Black) was used as the isotype control, cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Blue) were used as the unlabeled control.
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All lanes : Anti-IKK alpha antibody [EPR464] (ab109749) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Jurkat cell lysate
Lane 2 : HeLa cell lysate
Lane 3 : HepG2 cell lysate
Lane 4 : Daudi cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Predicted band size: 85 kDa -
IKK alpha was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte) whole cell lysate 10 µg with 109749 at 1/50 dilution (2µg). VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP)(ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1: Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte) whole cell lysate 10 µg
Lane 2: ab109749 IP in Jurkat whole cell lysate
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab109749 in Jurkat whole cell lysate
Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IKK alpha antibody [EPR464] (ab109749)
ab109749, at 1/100 dilution, staining IKK alpha in paraffin-embedded Human breast tissue by Immunohistochemistry.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Protocols
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
References (6)
ab109749 has been referenced in 6 publications.
- Wang Z et al. Hypoxia-induced PLOD1 overexpression contributes to the malignant phenotype of glioblastoma via NF-?B signaling. Oncogene N/A:N/A (2021). PubMed: 33420370
- Saha S et al. Long Noncoding RNA DRAIC Inhibits Prostate Cancer Progression by Interacting with IKK to Inhibit NF-?B Activation. Cancer Res 80:950-963 (2020). PubMed: 31900260
- Xiao K et al. HuR Affects Proliferation and Apoptosis of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Cells via NF-?B Pathway. Biomed Res Int 2020:1481572 (2020). PubMed: 32908868
- van Duijn S et al. Cortical Iron Reflects Severity of Alzheimer's Disease. J Alzheimers Dis 60:1533-1545 (2017). ICC/IF ; Human . PubMed: 29081415
- Nielsen C et al. Immunodeficiency associated with a nonsense mutation of IKBKB. J Clin Immunol 34:916-21 (2014). Human . PubMed: 25216719
- Göktuna SI et al. IKKa promotes intestinal tumorigenesis by limiting recruitment of M1-like polarized myeloid cells. Cell Rep 7:1914-25 (2014). PubMed: 24882009