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    products/primary-antibodies/il-6-antibody-12-2b11-2g10-ab9324.pdf

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Immunology Innate Immunity Cytokines Interleukins
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Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)

  • Datasheet
  • SDS
Reviews (20)Q&A (9)References (265)

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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)
  • Western blot - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)
  • Sandwich ELISA - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)

Key features and details

  • Mouse monoclonal [1.2-2B11-2G10] to IL-6
  • Suitable for: IHC-P, Sandwich ELISA, WB
  • Reacts with: Rat, Human
  • Isotype: IgG2a

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Overview

  • Product name

    Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10]
    See all IL-6 primary antibodies
  • Description

    Mouse monoclonal [1.2-2B11-2G10] to IL-6
  • Host species

    Mouse
  • Tested applications

    Suitable for: IHC-P, Sandwich ELISA, WBmore details
  • Species reactivity

    Reacts with: Rat, Human
  • Immunogen

    Recombinant full length protein corresponding to Human IL-6 aa 29-212. (Peptide available as ab9627).
    Database link: P05231

  • Positive control

    • IHC-P: Human liver tumor and prostate tumor tissues; WB: Human spleen and lung tissue lysates, Rat spleen and lung tissue lysates, Recombinant human IL6 protein (ab9627).
  • General notes

    Although some customers have been successful in IHC we no longer batch test in this application.

    The Life Science industry has been in the grips of a reproducibility crisis for a number of years. Abcam is leading the way in addressing this with our range of recombinant monoclonal antibodies and knockout edited cell lines for gold-standard validation. Please check that this product meets your needs before purchasing.

    If you have any questions, special requirements or concerns, please send us an inquiry and/or contact our Support team ahead of purchase. Recommended alternatives for this product can be found below, along with publications, customer reviews and Q&As

Properties

  • Form

    Lyophilized:Reconstitute with 500µl of sterile water. Please note that if you receive this product in liquid form it has already been reconstituted as described and no further reconstitution is necessary.
  • Storage instructions

    Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C long term.
  • Concentration information loading...
  • Purity

    Protein A purified
  • Clonality

    Monoclonal
  • Clone number

    1.2-2B11-2G10
  • Isotype

    IgG2a
  • Research areas

    • Immunology
    • Innate Immunity
    • Cytokines
    • Interleukins
    • Neuroscience
    • Neurology process
    • Metabolism
    • Microbiology
    • Organism
    • Virus
    • RNA Virus
    • ssRNA positive strand virus
    • SARS Coronavirus
    • Cancer
    • Invasion/microenvironment
    • Angiogenesis
    • Angiogenic growth factors
    • Cancer
    • Tumor immunology
    • Cytokines
    • Interleukins
    • Metabolism
    • Types of disease
    • Obesity
    • Metabolism
    • Types of disease
    • Cancer
    • Metabolism
    • Types of disease
    • Metabolic disorders
    • Neuroscience
    • Processes

Associated products

  • ELISA pair antibody

    • Biotin Anti-IL-6 antibody (ab84251)
  • Isotype control

    • Mouse IgG2a, kappa monoclonal [MG2a-53] - Isotype control (ab18415)
  • Positive Controls

    • Recombinant human IL-6 protein (Active) (ab9627)
  • Recombinant Protein

    • Recombinant human IL-6 protein (Active) (ab259381)
  • Related Products

    • Prestained Protein Ladder – Broad molecular weight (10-245 kDa) (ab116028)

Applications

The Abpromise guarantee

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab9324 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Application Abreviews Notes
IHC-P (11)
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Sandwich ELISA
Use at an assay dependent concentration.

In a sandwich ELISA (assuming 100μl/well), a concentration of 1.0-2.0 μg/ml of this antibody will detect at least 1000pg/ml of Recombinant Human IL-6 when used with ab271236 detection antibody at a concentration of approximately 0.10-0.20 μg/ml.

WB (3)
Use at an assay dependent concentration.

To detect human IL-6 by Western blot analysis this antibody can be used at a concentration of 0.50-1.0 μg/mL. When used in conjunction with compatible secondary reagents the detection limit for recombinant human IL-6 is 1.0-2.0 ng/lane, under reducing conditions and non-reducing conditions.

Notes
IHC-P
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Sandwich ELISA
Use at an assay dependent concentration.

In a sandwich ELISA (assuming 100μl/well), a concentration of 1.0-2.0 μg/ml of this antibody will detect at least 1000pg/ml of Recombinant Human IL-6 when used with ab271236 detection antibody at a concentration of approximately 0.10-0.20 μg/ml.

WB
Use at an assay dependent concentration.

To detect human IL-6 by Western blot analysis this antibody can be used at a concentration of 0.50-1.0 μg/mL. When used in conjunction with compatible secondary reagents the detection limit for recombinant human IL-6 is 1.0-2.0 ng/lane, under reducing conditions and non-reducing conditions.

Target

  • Function

    Cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions. It is a potent inducer of the acute phase response. Plays an essential role in the final differentiation of B-cells into Ig-secreting cells Involved in lymphocyte and monocyte differentiation. It induces myeloma and plasmacytoma growth and induces nerve cells differentiation Acts on B-cells, T-cells, hepatocytes, hematopoeitic progenitor cells and cells of the CNS. Also acts as a myokine. It is discharged into the bloodstream after muscle contraction and acts to increase the breakdown of fats and to improve insulin resistance.
  • Involvement in disease

    Genetic variations in IL6 are associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis systemic juvenile (RASJ) [MIM:604302]. An inflammatory articular disorder with systemic-onset beginning before the age of 16. It represents a subgroup of juvenile arthritis associated with severe extraarticular features and occasionally fatal complications. During active phases of the disorder, patients display a typical daily spiking fever, an evanescent macular rash, lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, serositis, myalgia and arthritis.
    Note=A IL6 promoter polymorphism is associated with a lifetime risk of development of Kaposi sarcoma in HIV-infected men.
  • Sequence similarities

    Belongs to the IL-6 superfamily.
  • Post-translational
    modifications

    N- and O-glycosylated.
  • Cellular localization

    Secreted.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession P05231 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
  • Database links

    • Entrez Gene: 3569 Human
    • Entrez Gene: 24498 Rat
    • Omim: 147620 Human
    • SwissProt: P05231 Human
    • SwissProt: P20607 Rat
    • Unigene: 654458 Human
    • Unigene: 9873 Rat
    • Alternative names

      • Interleukin BSF 2 antibody
      • B cell differentiation factor antibody
      • B cell stimulatory factor 2 antibody
      • B-cell stimulatory factor 2 antibody
      • BSF 2 antibody
      • BSF-2 antibody
      • BSF2 antibody
      • CDF antibody
      • CTL differentiation factor antibody
      • Cytotoxic T cell differentiation factor antibody
      • Hepatocyte stimulating factor antibody
      • Hepatocyte stimulatory factor antibody
      • HGF antibody
      • HSF antibody
      • Hybridoma growth factor antibody
      • Hybridoma growth factor Interferon beta-2 antibody
      • Hybridoma plasmacytoma growth factor antibody
      • IFN-beta-2 antibody
      • IFNB2 antibody
      • IL 6 antibody
      • IL-6 antibody
      • IL6 antibody
      • IL6_HUMAN antibody
      • Interferon beta 2 antibody
      • Interferon beta-2 antibody
      • Interleukin 6 antibody
      • Interleukin 6 (interferon beta 2) antibody
      • Interleukin BSF 2 antibody
      • Interleukin-6 antibody
      see all

    Images

    • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)
      Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)

      Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human liver tumor tissue labelling IL-6 with ab9324 at 1 µg/mL (45 minute incubation at room temperature). Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using a buffer at pH 6. An HRP-labeled polymer detection system was used with a DAB chromogen.

    • Western blot - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)
      Western blot - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)
      All lanes : Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324) at 1/2000 dilution

      Lane 1 : Human Spleen
      Lane 2 : Human Lung
      Lane 3 : Rat Spleen
      Lane 4 : Rat Lung

      Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.

      Secondary
      All lanes : 800CW Goat Anti-Mouse IgG at 1/10000 dilution

      Performed under reducing conditions.

      Observed band size: 17,25 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
      Additional bands at: 50 kDa (possible multimer)



      This antibody was raised against an immunogen that is predicted to recognize the glycosylated form of IL6 as well as the IL6delta4 splice variant. The predicted molecular weights are 25 kDa and 17 kDa respectively. The band observed at 50 kDa may represent multimers of IL6 as reported in the literature.

    • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)
      Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)

      Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human prostate tumor tissue labelling IL-6 with ab9324 at 1 µg/mL (45 minute incubation at room temperature). Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using a buffer at pH 6. An HRP-labeled polymer detection system was used with a DAB chromogen.

    • Sandwich ELISA - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)
      Sandwich ELISA - Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10] (ab9324)

      ab9324 detecting IL-6 by sandwich ELISA.

    Protocols

    • Western blot protocols

    Click here to view the general protocols

    Datasheets and documents

    • SDS download

    • Datasheet download

      Download

    References (265)

    Publishing research using ab9324? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet.

    ab9324 has been referenced in 265 publications.

    • Ye T  et al. Large extracellular vesicles secreted by human iPSC-derived MSCs ameliorate tendinopathy via regulating macrophage heterogeneity. Bioact Mater 21:194-208 (2023). PubMed: 36101856
    • Wang XK  et al. TNAP-a potential cytokine in the cerebral inflammation in spastic cerebral palsy. Front Mol Neurosci 15:926791 (2022). PubMed: 36187348
    • Chen Y  et al. Chinese herbal formula (GCNY)-medicated serum alleviates peroxidation induced by H2O2 in human microglial cells. Front Neurosci 16:990040 (2022). PubMed: 36188472
    • Liu L  et al. Hepatitis B virus promotes hepatocellular carcinoma development by activating GP73 to repress the innate immune response. Infect Agent Cancer 17:52 (2022). PubMed: 36195933
    • Tang D  et al. Network pharmacology-based prediction of active compounds in the Wenyang Jiedu Huayu formula acting on acute-on-chronic liver failure with experimental support in vitro and in vivo. Front Pharmacol 13:1003479 (2022). PubMed: 36339606
    View all Publications for this product

    Customer reviews and Q&As

    Show All Reviews Q&A
    Submit a review Submit a question

    1-10 of 11 Abreviews or Q&A

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) abreview for Anti-IL-6 antibody [1.2-2B11-2G10]

    Excellent
    Abreviews
    Abreviews
    abreview image
    Application
    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)
    Sample
    Human Tissue sections (Esophagus)
    Antigen retrieval step
    Heat mediated - Buffer/Enzyme Used: citrate buffer pH6.0
    Permeabilization
    No
    Specification
    Esophagus
    Fixative
    Formaldehyde
    Read More
    The reviewer received a reward from Abcam’s Loyalty Program in thanks for submitting this Abreview and for helping the scientific community make better-informed decisions.

    紀之 西脇

    Verified customer

    Submitted Apr 04 2023

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) abreview for Anti-IL-6 antibody

    Excellent
    Abreviews
    Abreviews
    abreview image
    Application
    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)
    Sample
    Human Tissue sections (Panc1 tumor taken out Balb/C nude mice)
    Antigen retrieval step
    Heat mediated - Buffer/Enzyme Used: Citrate Ph6
    Permeabilization
    No
    Specification
    Panc1 tumor taken out Balb/C nude mice
    Blocking step
    Serum as blocking agent for 30 minute(s) · Concentration: 2.5% · Temperature: 20°C
    Fixative
    Formaldehyde
    Read More
    The reviewer received a reward from Abcam’s Loyalty Program in thanks for submitting this Abreview and for helping the scientific community make better-informed decisions.

    Abcam user community

    Verified customer

    Submitted Jan 24 2020

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) abreview for Anti-IL-6 antibody

    Good
    Abreviews
    Abreviews
    abreview image
    Application
    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)
    Sample
    Human Tissue sections (skin)
    Antigen retrieval step
    Heat mediated - Buffer/Enzyme Used: citrate buffer pH 6,0
    Permeabilization
    Yes - PBS / 0,1% Saponin
    Specification
    skin
    Blocking step
    Serum as blocking agent for 30 minute(s) · Concentration: 4% · Temperature: 25°C
    Fixative
    Formaldehyde
    Read More
    The reviewer received a reward from Abcam’s Loyalty Program in thanks for submitting this Abreview and for helping the scientific community make better-informed decisions.

    Abcam user community

    Verified customer

    Submitted Jan 12 2020

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) abreview for Anti-IL-6 antibody

    Excellent
    Abreviews
    Abreviews
    abreview image
    Application
    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)
    Sample
    Rat Tissue sections (Liver)
    Antigen retrieval step
    Heat mediated - Buffer/Enzyme Used: TE pH9
    Permeabilization
    No
    Specification
    Liver
    Blocking step
    Serum as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: 21°C
    Fixative
    10% buffered formalin
    Read More
    The reviewer received a reward from Abcam’s Loyalty Program in thanks for submitting this Abreview and for helping the scientific community make better-informed decisions.

    DR. Lay-Hong Ang

    Verified customer

    Submitted Jul 26 2019

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) abreview for Anti-IL-6 antibody

    Good
    Abreviews
    Abreviews
    abreview image
    Application
    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)
    Sample
    Monkey Tissue sections (Brain)
    Antigen retrieval step
    Heat mediated - Buffer/Enzyme Used: TE pH9
    Permeabilization
    No
    Specification
    Brain
    Blocking step
    (agent) for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: 21°C
    Fixative
    10% buffered formalin
    Read More
    The reviewer received a reward from Abcam’s Loyalty Program in thanks for submitting this Abreview and for helping the scientific community make better-informed decisions.

    Abcam user community

    Verified customer

    Submitted Jul 25 2019

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) abreview for Anti-IL-6 antibody

    Good
    Abreviews
    Abreviews
    abreview image
    Application
    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)
    Sample
    Pig Tissue sections (lung)
    Antigen retrieval step
    Heat mediated - Buffer/Enzyme Used: TE pH9
    Permeabilization
    No
    Specification
    lung
    Blocking step
    Serum as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: 21°C
    Fixative
    10% buffered formalin
    Read More
    The reviewer received a reward from Abcam’s Loyalty Program in thanks for submitting this Abreview and for helping the scientific community make better-informed decisions.

    DR. Lay-Hong Ang

    Verified customer

    Submitted Jul 25 2019

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) abreview for Anti-IL-6 antibody

    Excellent
    Abreviews
    Abreviews
    abreview image
    Application
    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)
    Sample
    Mouse Tissue sections (Xenograft tumor)
    Antigen retrieval step
    Heat mediated - Buffer/Enzyme Used: TE pH9
    Permeabilization
    No
    Specification
    Xenograft tumor
    Blocking step
    Serum as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: 21°C
    Fixative
    10% formalin
    Read More
    The reviewer received a reward from Abcam’s Loyalty Program in thanks for submitting this Abreview and for helping the scientific community make better-informed decisions.

    Abcam user community

    Verified customer

    Submitted Jul 25 2019

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) abreview for Anti-IL-6 antibody

    Good
    Abreviews
    Abreviews
    abreview image
    Application
    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)
    Sample
    Human Tissue sections (Subcutaneous fat)
    Antigen retrieval step
    Heat mediated - Buffer/Enzyme Used: TE pH9
    Permeabilization
    No
    Specification
    Subcutaneous fat
    Blocking step
    Serum as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: 21°C
    Fixative
    10% buffered formalin
    Read More
    The reviewer received a reward from Abcam’s Loyalty Program in thanks for submitting this Abreview and for helping the scientific community make better-informed decisions.

    Abcam user community

    Verified customer

    Submitted Jul 24 2019

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) abreview for Anti-IL6 antibody

    Good
    Abreviews
    Abreviews
    abreview image
    Application
    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)
    Blocking step
    Serum as blocking agent for 30 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: rt°C
    Antigen retrieval step
    Heat mediated - Buffer/Enzyme Used: 10mM Tris, 1mM EDTA pH 9
    Sample
    Monkey Tissue sections (retina)
    Specification
    retina
    Permeabilization
    No
    Fixative
    Paraformaldehyde
    Read More
    The reviewer received a reward from Abcam’s Loyalty Program in thanks for submitting this Abreview and for helping the scientific community make better-informed decisions.

    Abcam user community

    Verified customer

    Submitted Feb 10 2015

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) abreview for Anti-IL6 antibody

    Inconclusive
    Abreviews
    Abreviews
    abreview image
    Application
    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)
    Sample
    Rhesus monkey Tissue sections (Tonsil)
    Specification
    Tonsil
    Fixative
    Formaldehyde
    Antigen retrieval step
    None
    Permeabilization
    No
    Blocking step
    Serum as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: 25°C
    Read More
    The reviewer received a reward from Abcam’s Loyalty Program in thanks for submitting this Abreview and for helping the scientific community make better-informed decisions.

    Abcam user community

    Verified customer

    Submitted Oct 19 2011

    1-10 of 11 Abreviews or Q&A

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