Recombinant Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade (ab211493)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR19089-202] to MEF2C - ChIP Grade
- Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), ChIP, ICC/IF, IHC-P, WB
- Knockout validated
- Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human
Related conjugates and formulations
Overview
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Product name
Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade
See all MEF2C primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR19089-202] to MEF2C - ChIP Grade -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested applications
Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), ChIP, ICC/IF, IHC-P, WBmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human
Predicted to work with: Common marmoset -
Immunogen
Recombinant fragment. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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Positive control
- WB: Human MEF2C recombinant protein; Raji, Jurkat, Ramos, Daudi, RAW264.7, NIH/3T3,C6, Wild-type THP-1 and Daudi whole cell lysates; mouse and rat brain lysate. IHC-P: Human skeletal muscle and endometrial carcinoma tissue; Mouse and rat spleen tissue. ICC/IF: Raji cells. Flow: Jurkat cells. ChIP: Chromatin prepared from HUVEC cells.
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General notes
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol, 0.05% BSA -
Concentration information loading...
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Purity
Protein A purified -
Clonality
Monoclonal -
Clone number
EPR19089-202 -
Isotype
IgG -
Research areas
Associated products
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Alternative Versions
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Recombinant Protein
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Related Products
- Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602)
- Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (ab195889)
- Recombinant Human MEF2A protein (His tag) (ab204772)
- Anti-6X His tag® antibody [EPR20547] - ChIP Grade (ab213204)
- Antigen Retrieval Buffer (100X Tris-EDTA Buffer, pH 9.0) (ab93684)
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab211493 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application | Abreviews | Notes |
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Flow Cyt (Intra) |
1/500.
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ChIP |
Use 5 µg for 25 µg of chromatin.
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ICC/IF |
1/500.
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IHC-P | (4) |
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Use at 1:500 (human), 1:1000 (mouse, rat) dilution. |
WB |
1/1000. Predicted molecular weight: 51 kDa.
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Notes |
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Flow Cyt (Intra)
1/500. |
ChIP
Use 5 µg for 25 µg of chromatin. |
ICC/IF
1/500. |
IHC-P
Use at an assay dependent concentration. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. Use at 1:500 (human), 1:1000 (mouse, rat) dilution. |
WB
1/1000. Predicted molecular weight: 51 kDa. |
Target
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Function
Transcription activator which binds specifically to the MEF2 element present in the regulatory regions of many muscle-specific genes. Controls cardiac morphogenesis and myogenesis, and is also involved in vascular development. Plays an essential role in hippocampal-dependent learning and memory by suppressing the number of excitatory synapses and thus regulating basal and evoked synaptic transmission. Crucial for normal neuronal development, distribution, and electrical activity in the neocortex. Necessary for proper development of megakaryocytes and platelets and for bone marrow B lymphopoiesis. Required for B-cell survival and proliferation in response to BCR stimulation, efficient IgG1 antibody responses to T-cell-dependent antigens and for normal induction of germinal center B cells. May also be involved in neurogenesis and in the development of cortical architecture (By similarity). Isoform 3 and isoform 4, which lack the repressor domain, are more active than isoform 1 and isoform 2. -
Tissue specificity
Expressed in brain and skeletal muscle. -
Involvement in disease
Defects in MEF2C are the cause of mental retardation-stereotypic movements-epilepsy and/or cerebral malformations (MRSME) [MIM:613443]. It is a disorder characterized by severe mental retardation, absent speech, hypotonia, poor eye contact and stereotypic movements. Dysmorphic features include high broad forehead with variable small chin, short nose with anteverted nares, large open mouth, upslanted palpebral fissures and prominent eyebrows. Some patients have seizures. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the MEF2 family.
Contains 1 MADS-box domain.
Contains 1 Mef2-type DNA-binding domain. -
Developmental stage
Expression is highest during the early stages of postnatal development, at later stages levels greatly decrease. -
Domain
The beta domain, missing in a number of isoforms, is required for enhancement of transcriptional activity. -
Post-translational
modificationsPhosphorylation on Ser-59 enhances DNA binding activity (By similarity). Phosphorylation on Ser-396 is required for Lys-391 sumoylation and inhibits transcriptional activity.
Acetylated by p300 on several sites in diffentiating myocytes. Acetylation on Lys-4 increases DNA binding and transactivation.
Sumoylated on Lys-391 by SUMO2 but not by SUMO1 represses transcriptional activity.
Proteolytically cleaved in cerebellar granule neurons, probably by caspase 7, following neurotoxicity. Preferentially cleaves the CDK5-mediated hyperphosphorylated form which leads to neuron apoptosis and transcriptional inactivation. -
Cellular localization
Nucleus. - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 4208 Human
- Entrez Gene: 17260 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 499497 Rat
- Omim: 600662 Human
- SwissProt: Q06413 Human
- SwissProt: Q8CFN5 Mouse
- Unigene: 649965 Human
- Unigene: 24001 Mouse
see all -
Alternative names
- C5DELq14.3 antibody
- DEL5q14.3 antibody
- MADS box transcription enhancer factor 2 polypeptide C (myocyte enhancer factor 2C) antibody
see all
Images
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All lanes : Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade (ab211493) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Wild-type THP-1 cell lysate
Lane 2 : MEF2C knockout THP-1 cell lysate
Lane 3 : Daudi cell lysate
Lane 4 : Jurkat cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L 800CW and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L 680RD at 1/20000 dilution
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 51 kDa
Observed band size: 55/60 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?False colour image of Western blot: Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade staining at 1/1000 dilution, shown in green; Mouse anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] (ab8245) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red. In Western blot, ab211493 was shown to bind specifically to MEF2C. A band was observed at 55/60 kDa in wild-type THP-1 cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in MEF2C knockout cell line. To generate this image, wild-type and MEF2C knockout THP-1 cell lysates were analysed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween® 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4 °C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L 800CW and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L 680RD at 1/20000 dilution.
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Chromatin was prepared from HUVEC cells according to the Abcam X-ChIP protocol. Cells were fixed with formaldehyde for 10 minutes. The ChIP was performed with: 25 µg of chromatin, 5 µg of ab211493 (red), and 20 µl of protein A/G sepharose beads slurry (10 µl of sepharose A beads + 10 µl of sepharose G beads). 5 μg of rabbit normal IgG was added to the beads control (grey). The immunoprecipitated DNA was quantified by real time PCR (SYBR green chemistry).
ChIP was performed according to the literature (PMID: 26923194).
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All lanes : Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade (ab211493) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : RAW264.7 (mouse Abelson murine leukemia virus-induced tumor macrophage), whole cell lysate
Lane 2 : NIH/3T3 (mouse embryonic fibroblast), whole cell lysate
Lane 3 : C6 (rat glial tumor glial cell), whole cell lysate
Lane 4 : Mouse brain lysate
Lane 5 : Rat brain lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
Lanes 1-3 & 5 : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated)
Lane 4 : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/50000 dilution (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated)
Predicted band size: 51 kDa
Observed band size: 50-60 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST
Exposure time:
Lanes 1-2,4: 5 minutes
Lane 3: 15 seconds
Lane 5: 26 seconds
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Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 90% methanol permeabilsed Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte, Left) / Raji (Human Burkitt's lymphoma B lymphocyte, Right) cell lines labelling MEF2C with ab211493 at 1/500 dilution (Red) compared with the isotype control Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) (Black) and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (Blue). Goat anti rabbit IgG Alexa Fluor® 488 (ab150077), at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.
Negative control: Jurkat (PMID: 27876533).
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All lanes : Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade (ab211493) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Raji (human Burkitt's lymphoma B lymphocyte), whole cell lysate 20 µg
Lane 2 : Jurkat (human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte), whole cell lysate 20 µg
Lane 3 : Ramos (human Burkitt's lymphoma B lymphocyte), whole cell lysate 20µg
Lane 4 : Daudi (human Burkitt's lymphoma lymphoblast), whole cell lysate 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/50000 dilution (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated)
Predicted band size: 51 kDa
Observed band size: 50-60 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST
Exposure time: 92 seconds.
The expression profile observed is consistent with the literature (PMID: 18450586). Negative control: Jurkat (PMID: 27876533)
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All lanes : Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade (ab211493) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Human MEF2C recombinant protein (aa271-493) 10 ng
Lane 2 : Human MEF2A recombinant protein (aa1-499, ab204772) 10 ng
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated)
Predicted band size: 51 kDa
Observed band size: 26 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST
Exposure time: 3 seconds. -
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade (ab211493)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat spleen tissue labelling MEF2C with ab211493 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ready to use. Nuclear staining in B lymphocytes of rat spleen but not in T cells in the periarterial lymphatic sheath is observed (PMID: 8506376, PMID 15703219). Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP)ready to use.Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA buffer pH 9 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade (ab211493)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse spleen tissue labelling MEF2C with ab211493 at 1/1000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ready to use. Nuclear staining in B lymphocytes of mouse spleen but not in T cells in the periarterial lymphatic sheath is observed (PMID: 8506376, PMID 15703219). Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP)ready to use.Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA buffer pH 9 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade (ab211493)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human endometrial carcinoma tissue labelling MEF2C with ab211493 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ready to use. Nuclear staining in leukocytes but not in tumor cells of human endometrial carcinoma is observed (PMID: 8506376, PMID 15703219). Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP)ready to use.Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA buffer pH 9 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade (ab211493)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human skeletal muscle tissue labelling MEF2C with ab211493 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ready to use. Nuclear staining in human skeletal muscle cells is observed(PMID: 8506376, PMID 15703219). Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP)ready to use.Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA buffer pH 9 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-MEF2C antibody [EPR19089-202] - ChIP Grade (ab211493)
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilised Raji (human Burkitt's lymphoma B lymphocyte) cells labelling MEF2C with ab211493 at 1/500 dilution, followed by AlexaFluor®488 Goat anti-Rabbit secondary (ab150077) at 1/1000 dilution (green). Confocal image showing nuclear staining in Raji cell line. Negative control: Jurkat (PMID: 27876533). DAPI was used as the nuclear counterstain, and the Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) (ab195889 antibody was used as a counterstain at 1/200 dilution.
The negetive controls are as follows:
-ve control 1: ab197070 on jurkat (human T cell leukemia cell line from peripheral blood) cells.
-ve control 2: Jurkat cells stained with DAPI.
-ve control 3: Merged negetive contol images.
Protocols
To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
Certificate of Compliance
References (7)
ab211493 has been referenced in 7 publications.
- Tang H et al. IP3R-mediated Ca2+ signaling controls B cell proliferation through metabolic reprogramming. iScience 25:104209 (2022). PubMed: 35494252
- Nehme R et al. The 22q11.2 region regulates presynaptic gene-products linked to schizophrenia. Nat Commun 13:3690 (2022). PubMed: 35760976
- Uhlírová J et al. Nucleoporin TPR Affects C2C12 Myogenic Differentiation via Regulation of Myh4 Expression. Cells 10:N/A (2021). PubMed: 34063931
- Wright CF et al. Non-coding region variants upstream of MEF2C cause severe developmental disorder through three distinct loss-of-function mechanisms. Am J Hum Genet 108:1083-1094 (2021). PubMed: 34022131
- Liu L et al. Histone methyltransferase MLL4 controls myofiber identity and muscle performance through MEF2 interaction. J Clin Invest 130:4710-4725 (2020). PubMed: 32544095
- Cheng X et al. Prothrombotic effects of high uric acid in mice via activation of MEF2C-dependent NF-?B pathway by upregulating let-7c. Aging (Albany NY) 12:17976-17989 (2020). PubMed: 32960786
- Liu Y et al. PECAM1 Combines With CXCR4 to Trigger Inflammatory Cell Infiltration and Pulpitis Progression Through Activating the NF-?B Signaling Pathway. Front Cell Dev Biol 8:593653 (2020). PubMed: 33425898