Recombinant Anti-MTCO2 antibody [EPR3314] (ab79393)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR3314] to MTCO2
- Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, WB, IP, IHC-P
- Reacts with: Human
Related conjugates and formulations
Overview
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Product name
Anti-MTCO2 antibody [EPR3314]
See all MTCO2 primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR3314] to MTCO2 -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested applications
Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, WB, IP, IHC-Pmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Human -
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide within Human MTCO2 aa 200-300. The exact sequence is proprietary.
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Positive control
- K562, MCF7, THP1 and HeLa cell lysates; human heart, liver and heart muscle tissues. IP: HeLa whole cell lysate.
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General notes
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
Mouse, Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with these species. Please contact us for more information.
Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.20
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 9% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA -
Concentration information loading...
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Purity
Tissue culture supernatant -
Clonality
Monoclonal -
Clone number
EPR3314 -
Isotype
IgG -
Research areas
Associated products
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Alternative Versions
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Positive Controls
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab79393 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application | Abreviews | Notes |
---|---|---|
Flow Cyt (Intra) |
1/60.
ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
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ICC/IF |
Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml.
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WB | (2) |
1/5000 - 1/10000. Detects a band of approximately 21 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 25 kDa).
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IP |
1/50.
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IHC-P |
1/100 - 1/250. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Notes |
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Flow Cyt (Intra)
1/60. ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
ICC/IF
Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml. |
WB
1/5000 - 1/10000. Detects a band of approximately 21 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 25 kDa). |
IP
1/50. |
IHC-P
1/100 - 1/250. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Target
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Function
Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Subunits 1-3 form the functional core of the enzyme complex. Subunit 2 transfers the electrons from cytochrome c via its binuclear copper A center to the bimetallic center of the catalytic subunit 1. -
Involvement in disease
Defects in MT-CO2 are a cause of mitochondrial complex IV deficiency (MT-C4D) [MIM:220110]; also known as cytochrome c oxidase deficiency. A disorder of the mitochondrial respiratory chain with heterogeneous clinical manifestations, ranging from isolated myopathy to severe multisystem disease affecting several tissues and organs. Features include hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hepatomegaly and liver dysfunction, hypotonia, muscle weakness, excercise intolerance, developmental delay, delayed motor development and mental retardation. A subset of patients manifest Leigh syndrome. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 family. -
Cellular localization
Mitochondrion inner membrane. - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 4513 Human
- Omim: 516040 Human
- SwissProt: P00403 Human
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Alternative names
- COII antibody
- COX 2 antibody
- COX II antibody
see all
Images
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All lanes : Anti-MTCO2 antibody [EPR3314] (ab79393) at 1/10000 dilution
Lane 1 : K562 cell lysate
Lane 2 : MCF7 cell lysate
Lane 3 : THP1 cell lysate
Lane 4 : HeLa cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : goat anti-rabbit HRP at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 25 kDa
Observed band size: 21 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted? -
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-MTCO2 antibody [EPR3314] (ab79393)
ab79393 at 1/100 dilution staining Cytochrome C oxidase subunit II in Human Liver (A), Human Heart(B) and HeLa Cell Line(C) by Immunohistochemistry, Paraffin-embedded tissues. Detection method of A and B was HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit with DAB substrate used for staining.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA buffer pH 9 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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ICC/IF image of ab79393 stained HepG2 cells. The cells were 100% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab79393, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.
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Purified ab79393 at 1/50 dilution (2µg) immunoprecipitating MTCO2 in HeLa whole cell lysate.
Lane 1 (input): HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate 10µg
Lane 2 (+): ab79393 + HeLa whole cell lysate.
Lane 3 (-): Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab79393 in HeLa whole cell lysate.
VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366) (1/1000 dilution) was used for Western blotting.
Blocking Buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Observed band size: 21 kDa -
Overlay histogram showing HepG2 cells stained with ab79393 (red line). The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab79393, 1/50 dilution) for 30 min at 22°C. The secondary antibody used was DyLight® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) (ab96899) at 1/500 dilution for 30 min at 22°C. Isotype control antibody (black line) was rabbit IgG (monoclonal) (1µg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Acquisition of >5,000 events was performed.
Protocols
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
References (30)
ab79393 has been referenced in 30 publications.
- Remsik J et al. Leptomeningeal metastatic cells adopt two phenotypic states. Cancer Rep (Hoboken) 5:e1236 (2022). PubMed: 33372403
- Bertola N et al. Mutated FANCA Gene Role in the Modulation of Energy Metabolism and Mitochondrial Dynamics in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Cells 11:N/A (2022). PubMed: 35954197
- Fang Q et al. Targeting mitochondrial tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase YARS2 suppresses colorectal cancer progression. Cancer Biol Ther 23:1-8 (2022). PubMed: 36154909
- Yang W et al. Downregulation of lncRNA ZNF582-AS1 due to DNA hypermethylation promotes clear cell renal cell carcinoma growth and metastasis by regulating the N(6)-methyladenosine modification of MT-RNR1. J Exp Clin Cancer Res 40:92 (2021). PubMed: 33691743
- Aminzadeh-Gohari S et al. Targeting Mitochondria in Melanoma. Biomolecules 10:N/A (2020). PubMed: 33007949