Recombinant Anti-PCNA antibody [PC10] - BSA and Azide free (ab264494)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Mouse monoclonal [PC10] to PCNA - BSA and Azide free
- Suitable for: IHC-P, IP, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt
- Reacts with: Rat, Human
Related conjugates and formulations
Overview
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Product name
Anti-PCNA antibody [PC10] - BSA and Azide free
See all PCNA primary antibodies -
Description
Mouse monoclonal [PC10] to PCNA - BSA and Azide free -
Host species
Mouse -
Tested applications
Suitable for: IHC-P, IP, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cytmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Rat, Human
Predicted to work with: Mouse, Chicken, Cow, Pigeon, Pig, Drosophila melanogaster, Monkey, Zebrafish, Thornback ray, Dogfish, Catshark -
Immunogen
Fusion protein corresponding to PCNA. Protein A-PCNA fusion protein obtained from pC2T construct. This construct lacked 93 nucleotides at the 3' end of PCNA.
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Positive control
- WB: DT40 B lymphoma cell lysate, 293 cell lysate (see review), Hela, HEK293, A431 whole cell lysates. IHC-P: rat intestine and spleen tissues. Flow Cyt: HeLa and M158 cells.
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General notes
ab264494 is the carrier-free version of ab29.
This antibody clone is manufactured by Abcam. If you require a custom buffer formulation or conjugation for your experiments, please contact orders@abcam.com.
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. The carrier-free buffer and high concentration allow for increased conjugation efficiency.
This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.
Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with <1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.
The Life Science industry has been in the grips of a reproducibility crisis for a number of years. Abcam is leading the way in addressing this with our range of recombinant monoclonal antibodies and knockout edited cell lines for gold-standard validation. Please check that this product meets your needs before purchasing.
If you have any questions, special requirements or concerns, please send us an inquiry and/or contact our Support team ahead of purchase. Recommended alternatives for this product can be found below, along with publications, customer reviews and Q&As
Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Store at +4°C. Do Not Freeze. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2
Constituent: PBS -
Carrier free
Yes -
Concentration information loading...
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Purity
IgG fraction -
Clonality
Monoclonal -
Clone number
PC10 -
Myeloma
Sp2/0-Ag14 -
Isotype
IgG2a -
Light chain type
kappa -
Research areas
Associated products
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Alternative Versions
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Recombinant Protein
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Related Products
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab264494 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application | Abreviews | Notes |
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IHC-P |
1/10000 - 1/30000. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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IP |
Use at an assay dependent concentration.
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WB |
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 30 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 29 kDa).
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ICC/IF |
Use a concentration of 1 - 5 µg/ml.
Methanol fixation recommended |
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Flow Cyt |
Use 1µg for 106 cells.
ab170191 - Mouse monoclonal IgG2a, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
Notes |
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IHC-P
1/10000 - 1/30000. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
IP
Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
WB
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 30 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 29 kDa). |
ICC/IF
Use a concentration of 1 - 5 µg/ml. Methanol fixation recommended |
Flow Cyt
Use 1µg for 106 cells. ab170191 - Mouse monoclonal IgG2a, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
Target
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Function
This protein is an auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta and is involved in the control of eukaryotic DNA replication by increasing the polymerase's processibility during elongation of the leading strand. Induces a robust stimulatory effect on the 3'-5' exonuclease and 3'-phosphodiesterase, but not apurinic-apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease, APEX2 activities. Has to be loaded onto DNA in order to be able to stimulate APEX2. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the PCNA family. -
Post-translational
modificationsUpon methyl methanesulfonate-induced DNA damage, mono-ubiquitinated by the UBE2B-RAD18 complex on Lys-164. This induces non-canonical polyubiquitination on Lys-164 through 'Lys-63' linkage of ubiquitin moieties by the E2 complex UBE2N-UBE2V2 and the E3 ligases, HLTF, RNF8 and SHPRH, which is required for DNA repair. 'Lys-63' polyubiquitination prevents genomic instability on DNA damage. Monoubiquitination at Lys-164 also takes place in undamaged proliferating cells, and is mediated by the DCX(DTL) complex, leading to enhance PCNA-dependent translesion DNA synthesis.
Acetylated in response to UV irradiation. Acetylation disrupts interaction with NUDT15 and promotes degradation. -
Cellular localization
Nucleus. Forms nuclear foci representing sites of ongoing DNA replication and vary in morphology and number during S phase. Together with APEX2, is redistributed in discrete nuclear foci in presence of oxidative DNA damaging agents. - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 373984 Chicken
- Entrez Gene: 515499 Cow
- Entrez Gene: 37290 Drosophila melanogaster
- Entrez Gene: 5111 Human
- Entrez Gene: 18538 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 692192 Pig
- Entrez Gene: 25737 Rat
- Entrez Gene: 30678 Zebrafish
see all -
Alternative names
- ATLD2 antibody
- cb16 antibody
- Cyclin antibody
see all
Images
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PCNA antibody [PC10] - BSA and Azide free (ab264494)
IHC image of PCNA staining in a section of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded normal spleen performed on a Leica BOND™ system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20mins. The section was then incubated with ab264494, 0.1ug/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX. The inset secondary-only control image is taken from an identical assay without primary antibody.
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PCNA antibody [PC10] - BSA and Azide free (ab264494)
IHC image of PCNA staining in a section of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded normal rat large intestine performed on a Leica BOND™ system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20mins. The section was then incubated with ab264494, 0.1ug/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX. The inset secondary-only control image is taken from an identical assay without primary antibody.
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
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ab29 stained in Hela cells. Cells were fixed with 100% methanol (5 min) at room temperature and incubated with PBS containing 10% goat serum, 0.3 M glycine, 1% BSA and 0.1% triton for 1h at room temperature to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody ab29 at 5 µg/ml and ab6046 (Rabbit polyclonal to beta Tubulin - Loading Control) at 1/1000 dilution overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibodies were ab150117 (pseudo-colored red) and ab150080 (colored green) used at 1 µg/ml for 1 hour at room temperature. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (colored blue) at a concentration of 1.43 µM for 1hour at room temperature.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, L-arginine and sodium azide (ab29).
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Flow cytometry overlay histogram showing HeLa cells stained with ab264494 (red line). The cells were fixed with 4 % formaldehyde (10 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 15 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS containing 10 % normal goat serum to block non-specific protein-protein interaction followed by the antibody (ab264494) (1x106 in 100 µL at 1 µg/ml) for 30 min at 22°C.
The secondary antibody Goat anti-mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488, pre-adsorbed) (ab150117) was used at 1/2000 for 30 min at 22°C.
Isotype control antibody (black line) was mouse IgG2aκ; (ab18413) used at the same concentration and conditions as the primary antibody. Unlabelled sample (blue line) was also used as a control.
Acquisition of >5,000 events were collected using a 50 mW Blue laser (488nm) and 525/40 bandpass filter.
This antibody gave a positive signal in HeLa cells fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) / permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 15 min used under the same conditions./
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Overlay histogram showing HeLa cells stained with ab29 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween 20 for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab29, 0.1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 22ºC. The secondary antibody used was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L) (ab150113) at 1/2000 dilution for 30 min at 22ºC. Isotype control antibody (black line) was mouse IgG2a [ICIGG2A] (ab91361, 0.1μg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (blue line) was also used as a control.
Acquisition of >5,000 events were collected using a 20mW Argon ion laser (488nm) and 525/30 bandpass filter.
Overlay histogram showing HeLa cells stained with ab29 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween 20 for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab29, 0.1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 22ºC. The secondary antibody used was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L) (ab150113) at 1/2000 dilution for 30 min at 22ºC. Isotype control antibody (black line) was mouse IgG2a [ICIGG2A] (ab91361, 0.1μg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (blue line) was also used as a control.
Acquisition of >5,000 events were collected using a 20mW Argon ion laser (488nm) and 525/30 bandpass filter.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, L-arginine and sodium azide (ab29).
Protocols
To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.
Datasheets and documents
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Datasheet download
References (1)
ab264494 has been referenced in 1 publication.
- Kusi M et al. 2-Hydroxyglutarate destabilizes chromatin regulatory landscape and lineage fidelity to promote cellular heterogeneity. Cell Rep 38:110220 (2022). PubMed: 35021081