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  1. Link

    recombinant-bottlenose-dolphin-il-1-beta-protein-ab128517.pdf

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Immunology Innate Immunity Cytokines Interleukins
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Recombinant Bottlenose dolphin IL-1 beta protein (ab128517)

  • Datasheet
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Key features and details

  • Expression system: Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • Suitable for: SDS-PAGE

Description

  • Product name

    Recombinant Bottlenose dolphin IL-1 beta protein
    See all IL-1 beta proteins and peptides
  • Expression system

    Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • Accession

    Reconstitute
  • Protein length

    Protein fragment
  • Animal free

    No
  • Nature

    Recombinant
    • Species

      Bottlenose dolphin
    • Sequence

      AAVQSLTCKL QDRDQKSLVL ASPCVLKALH LLARDMNREV VFCMSFVQGD ESNDKIPVAL GLKEKNLYLS CVMKGDRPIL QLEEVDPKTY PKWKMEKRFV FNKTEIKNSV EFESALYPNW YISTSQAEEK PIFLGRSKGG HDITDFTMEI ISP
    • Predicted molecular weight

      18 kDa
    • Amino acids

      114 to 266

Specifications

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab128517 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

  • Applications

    SDS-PAGE

  • Form

    Lyophilized
  • Concentration information loading...

Preparation and Storage

  • Stability and Storage

    Shipped at 4°C. Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. Working aliquots stored with a carrier protein are stable for at least 3 months at -20°C to -80°C..

    Constituents: 89% PBS, 10% Trehalose

  • Reconstitution
    Reconstitute with sterile phosphate-buffered saline containing at least 0.1% carrier protein.

General Info

  • Alternative names

    • Catabolin
    • H1
    • IFN beta inducing factor
    • IL 1
    • IL 1 beta
    • IL-1 beta
    • IL1
    • IL1 BETA
    • IL1B
    • IL1B_HUMAN
    • IL1F2
    • Interleukin 1 beta
    • Interleukin 1 beta precursor
    • interleukin 1, beta
    • Interleukin-1 beta
    • OAF
    • Osteoclast activating factor
    • OTTHUMP00000162031
    • Preinterleukin 1 beta
    • Preinterleukin beta
    • Pro interleukin 1 beta
    see all
  • Function

    Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B-cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production. Promotes Th17 differentiation of T-cells.
  • Tissue specificity

    Expressed in activated monocytes/macrophages (at protein level).
  • Sequence similarities

    Belongs to the IL-1 family.
  • Post-translational
    modifications

    Activation of the IL1B precursor involves a CASP1-catalyzed proteolytic cleavage. Processing and secretion are temporarily associated.
  • Cellular localization

    Cytoplasm, cytosol. Lysosome. Secreted, exosome. Cytoplasmic vesicle, autophagosome. Secreted. The precursor is cytosolic. In response to inflammasome-activating signals, such as ATP for NLRP3 inflammasome or bacterial flagellin for NLRC4 inflammasome, cleaved and secreted. IL1B lacks any known signal sequence and the pathway(s) of its secretion is(are) not yet fully understood (PubMed:24201029). On the basis of experimental results, several unconventional secretion mechanisms have been proposed. 1. Secretion via secretory lysosomes: a fraction of CASP1 and IL1B precursor may be incorporated, by a yet undefined mechanism, into secretory lysosomes that undergo Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis with release of mature IL1B (PubMed:15192144). 2. Secretory autophagy: IL1B-containing autophagosomes may fuse with endosomes or multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and then merge with the plasma membrane releasing soluble IL1B or IL1B-containing exosomes (PubMed:24201029). However, autophagy impacts IL1B production at several levels and its role in secretion is still controversial. 3. Secretion via exosomes: ATP-activation of P2RX7 leads to the formation of MVBs containing exosomes with entrapped IL1B, CASP1 and other inflammasome components. These MVBs undergo exocytosis with the release of exosomes. The release of soluble IL1B occurs after the lysis of exosome membranes (By similarity). 4. Secretion by microvesicle shedding: activation of the ATP receptor P2RX7 may induce an immediate shedding of membrane-derived microvesicles containing IL1B and possibly inflammasome components. The cytokine is then released in the extracellular compartment after microvesicle lysis (PubMed:11728343). 5. Release by translocation through permeabilized plasma membrane. This may occur in cells undergoing pyroptosis due to sustained activation of the inflammasome (By similarity). These mechanisms may not be not mutually exclusive.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession P01584 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt

Protocols

To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.

Click here to view the general protocols

Datasheets and documents

    • Datasheet
  • References (0)

    Publishing research using ab128517? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet.

    ab128517 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

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