Anti-SNAIL antibody [Sn9H2] (ab31787)
![Western blot - Anti-SNAIL antibody [Sn9H2] (ab31787)](https://www.abcam.com/ps/products/31/ab31787/Images/ab31787-42947-anti-snail-antibody-sn9h2-western-blot.jpg "Western blot - Anti-SNAIL antibody [Sn9H2] (ab31787)")
Key features and details
- Rat monoclonal [Sn9H2] to SNAIL
- Suitable for: WB
- Reacts with: Human, Recombinant fragment
- Isotype: IgG2a
Overview
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Product name
Anti-SNAIL antibody [Sn9H2]
See all SNAIL primary antibodies -
Description
Rat monoclonal [Sn9H2] to SNAIL -
Host species
Rat -
Tested applications
Suitable for: WBmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Human, Recombinant fragment -
Immunogen
Fusion protein corresponding to Human SNAIL.
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Positive control
- This antibody gave a positive signal when tested against the SNAIL recombinant protein.
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General notes
This antibody clone is manufactured by Abcam.
If you require this antibody in a particular buffer formulation or a particular conjugate for your experiments, please contact orders@abcam.com or you can find further information here.
The Life Science industry has been in the grips of a reproducibility crisis for a number of years. Abcam is leading the way in addressing this with our range of recombinant monoclonal antibodies and knockout edited cell lines for gold-standard validation. Please check that this product meets your needs before purchasing.
If you have any questions, special requirements or concerns, please send us an inquiry and/or contact our Support team ahead of purchase. Recommended alternatives for this product can be found below, along with publications, customer reviews and Q&As
Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.40
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 6.97% L-Arginine -
Concentration information loading... -
Purity
IgG fraction -
Clonality
Monoclonal -
Clone number
Sn9H2 -
Myeloma
P3x63-Ag8.653 -
Isotype
IgG2a -
Research areas
Associated products
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Recombinant Protein
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab31787 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
| Application | Abreviews | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| WB |
Use a concentration of 10 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 29 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 29 kDa).
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| Notes |
|---|
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WB
Use a concentration of 10 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 29 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 29 kDa). |
Target
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Function
Involved in induction of the epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), formation and maintenance of embryonic mesoderm, growth arrest, survival and cell migration. Binds to 3 E-boxes of the E-cadherin/CDH1 gene promoter and to the promoters of CLDN7 and KRT8 and, in association with histone demethylase KDM1A which it recruits to the promoters, causes a decrease in dimethylated H3K4 levels and represses transcription. Associates with EGR1 and SP1 to mediate tetradecanoyl phorbol acetate (TPA)-induced up-regulation of CDKN2B, possibly by binding to the CDKN2B promoter region 5'-TCACA-3. In addition, may also activate the CDKN2B promoter by itself. -
Tissue specificity
Expressed in a variety of tissues with the highest expression in kidney. Expressed in mesenchymal and epithelial cell lines. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the snail C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
Contains 4 C2H2-type zinc fingers. -
Post-translational
modificationsPhosphorylated by GSK3B. Once phosphorylated, it becomes a target for BTRC ubiquitination. Phosphorylation by CSNK1E, probably at Ser-104, provides the priming site for the subsequent phosphorylation by GSK3B, probably at Ser-100 and Ser-96. Phosphorylation by PAK1 may modulate its transcriptional activity by promoting increased accumulation in the nucleus. Phosphorylation at Ser-11 and Ser-92 positively regulates its functions in induction of EMT and cell survival, respectively. Phosphorylation by LATS2, upon mitotic stress, oncogenic stress or Hippo pathway activation, occurs in the nucleus and promotes nuclear retention and stabilization of total cellular protein level.
Ubiquitinated on Lys-98, Lys-137 and Lys-146 by FBXL14 and BTRC leading to degradation. BTRC-triggered ubiquitination requires previous GSK3B-mediated SNAI1 phosphorylation. Ubiquitination induced upon interaction with NOTCH1 or TP53/p53 is mediated by MDM2.
O-GlcNAcylation at Ser-112 is enhanced in hyperglycaemic conditions, it opposes phosphorylation by GSK3B, and stabilizes the protein.
ADP-ribosylation by PARP1 increases protein half-life and may be involved in TGFB-induced SNAI1 up-regulation. -
Cellular localization
Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Once phosphorylated (probably on Ser-107, Ser-111, Ser-115 and Ser-119) it is exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where subsequent phosphorylation of the destruction motif and ubiquitination involving BTRC occurs. - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 6615 Human
- Omim: 604238 Human
- SwissProt: O95863 Human
- Unigene: 48029 Human
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Alternative names
- dJ710H13.1 antibody
- Protein sna antibody
- Protein snail homolog 1 antibody
see all
Images
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Western blot - Anti-SNAIL antibody [Sn9H2] (ab31787)All lanes : Anti-SNAIL antibody [Sn9H2] (ab31787) at 10 µg/ml
Lane 1 : SNAIL (SNAI1) Human Recombinant Protein
Lane 2 : SLUG (SNAI2) Human Recombinant Protein
Lysates/proteins at 0.1 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Peroxidase Conjugated AffiniPure Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) at 1/10000 dilution
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 29 kDa
Observed band size: 68 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Exposure time: 16 minutes
Ab31787 recognizes the tagged recombinant SNAIL protein which has an expected molecular weight of 68 kDa.
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
References (4)
ab31787 has been referenced in 4 publications.
- Tang Z et al. Enhanced monoacylglycerol lipolysis by ABHD6 promotes NSCLC pathogenesis. EBioMedicine 53:102696 (2020). PubMed: 32143183
- Weng W et al. Metastasis-associated protein 1 promotes tumor invasion by downregulation of E-cadherin. Int J Oncol 44:812-8 (2014). Human . PubMed: 24424621
- Fedorova L et al. Down-regulation of the transcription factor snail in the placentas of patients with preeclampsia and in a rat model of preeclampsia. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 10:15 (2012). PubMed: 22360878
- Rosivatz E et al. Expression and nuclear localization of Snail, an E-cadherin repressor, in adenocarcinomas of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Virchows Arch 448:277-87 (2006). PubMed: 16328348